Acetazolamide

A drug which helps a person to produce more urine, used in the treatment of oedema, glaucoma and epilepsy.


Drug that inhibits an enzyme, carbonic anhydrase. Formerly used as a diuretic, and now used in the treatment of high altitude pulmonary edema and glaucoma.


Acetazolamide is a sulphonamide drug which acts by inhibiting the enzyme, carbonic anhydrase. This enzyme is of great importance in the production of acid and alkaline secretions in the body. Acetazolamide is sometimes used as a second-line drug for partial seizures in epilepsy. It also has a diuretic action and is used to treat glaucoma. The drug has a range of side-effects. Related agents include dorzolamide and brinzolamide, used as eyedrops in patients resistant to beta blockers or who have contraindications to them.


A medication employed in the treatment of glaucoma, a condition characterized by elevated pressure within the eyeball. Additionally, this drug is occasionally utilized to prevent or alleviate symptoms of mountain sickness, which may include headaches, weakness, and other manifestations experienced at high altitudes.


Potential adverse effects of acetazolamide may encompass feelings of tiredness, nausea, diarrhea, and a decrease in libido.


 


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