Author: Glossary

  • Liquidity

    The ability to turn assets into cash.  

  • Life support

    Maintenance of vital body functions, e.g. breathing and heartbeat, to sustain life. A system involving equipment and procedures that provides all or some of the bodily functions necessary to maintain life. Life support may involve providing oxygen, nutrients, and water and eliminating carbon dioxide and other body wastes. The most commonly used form of life…

  • Life care

    A long-term care arrangement (“alternative”) in which all care required for the lifetime of the participant is provided. A retirement home which agrees to provide not only facilities for independent living, but also nursing care and hospitalization to residents as needed, is a “life care community.”  

  • Licensed

    Having a legal right, granted by a government agency, in compliance with a statute governing a profession (such as medicine or nursing), occupation, or the operation of an activity (such as a hospital).  

  • Leveraged

    Financed largely by borrowed funds.  

  • Leverage

    Financing by borrowing.  

  • Level of care

    The amount (intensity) and kind of professional nursing care required for a patient in order to achieve the desired medical and nursing care objectives for the patient, that is, to carry out the orders of the attending physician and to meet the patient’s nursing care needs. The term “level of care” is primarily used outside…

  • Legacy system

    A computer term referring to an inherited set of independent computer systems within an organization (enterprise). The term comes into use as enterprises seek to consolidate the systems of the past into a single information source, either by somehow linking them together so that they can communicate with each other (and with the inquirer) or,…

  • Knowledge-based

    Supported by actual, relevant information. Knowledge used here means data. In health care, “knowledge” specifically means data about a particular population rather than generalizations about typical populations. The specific population may be that of a geographic community or that for which a given health care provider (HMO, MCO, physician) is responsible. The data are of…

  • Knowledge asymmetry

    The situation which exists when two individuals are attempting to come to a decision and the amount of information each has on the subject is very different. For example, until recent developments, physicians have had far more information on diseases and their treatment than patients, and attempts to empower patients to participate in decision-making on…