Category: C

  • Coracoacromial ligament

    The broad triangular ligament attached to the outer edge of the coracoid process of the scapula and the tip of the acromion.  

  • Conoid ligament

    The posterior and inner portion of the coracoclavicular ligament.  

  • Check ligament

    A ligament that restrains the motion of a joint, especially the lateral odontoid ligaments.  

  • Calcaneofibular ligament

    An extracapsular ligament of the lateral ankle joint. The calcaneofibular ligament originates from the inferior apex of the lateral malleolus and courses at approximately a 133° angle to attach to the calcaneus. It is the primary restraint against talar inversion when the ankle is in its neutral position.  

  • Compulsory licensing

    A law granting a government access to patented drugs and other intellectual property before the patent formally expires. Drug companies have opposed compulsory licensing on the grounds that it limits the financial value of patent holding. Some nations have sought obligatory access to drugs, or their generic copies, to limit pharmaceutical costs or address national…

  • Cylindrical lens

    A segment of a cylinder parallel to its axis, used in correcting astigmatism.  

  • Corneal contact lens

    A type of contact lens that adheres to and covers only the cornea.  

  • Convex spherical lens

    A lens formed of prisms with their bases together, which is, therefore, thick at the center and thin at the edge. This type of lens is used in hyperopia.  

  • Convexo-concave lens

    A lens with a convex surface on one side and a concave surface on the opposite side.  

  • Concave spherical Iens

    A lens formed of prisms with their apices together, which is, therefore, thin at the center and thick at the edge. This type of lens is used in myopia.