Category: C
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Camp hospital
An immobile military unit for the care of the sick and wounded.
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Cicatricial horn
A cutaneous horn originating in scar tissue.
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Counterregulatory hormone
Any hormone that opposes the effects of insulin. Examples include glucagon, epinephrine, norepinephrine, cortisol, and growth hormone.
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Corticotropin-releasing hormone
A hormone that is released from the hypothalamus and acts on the anterior pituitary to increase secretion of adrenal corticotropin hormone. In response to stress CRH causes hyperglycemia, increased oxygen consumption, increased cardiac output, and decreased sexual activity; suppresses release of growth hormone; diminishes gastrointestinal function; stimulates respiration; and causes behavioral changes.
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Corpus luteum hormone
Progesterone. It stimulates development of secretory uterine endometrium and facilitates implantation of the fertilized ovum by reducing uterine motility.
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Cerebral herniation
Downward displacement of the brain (usually as a result of cerebral edema, hematoma, or tumor) into the brainstem. The resulting injury to brainstem functions rapidly leads to coma, nerve palsies, and death if treatment is ineffective.
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Crural hernia
A hernia that protrudes behind the femoral sheath.
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Congenital hernia
A hernia existing from birth.
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Concealed hernia
A hernia that is not easily palpated.
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Complete hernia
A hernia in which the sac and its contents have passed through the aperture.