Category: C

  • Congo-Crimean viral hemorrhagic fever

    A frequently fatal viral infection found in the Middle East, Africa, and southwestern Asia, characterized by bleeding, diarrhea, hepatitis, high fevers, throat pain, and vomiting. The responsible virus (Congo-Crimean hemorrhagic fever virus) is transmitted to humans by ticks or exposure to the blood of infected animals or patients. Ribavirin has been used to treat the…

  • Conglobation

    An aggregation of particles in a rounded mass.  

  • Conglobate

    In one mass, as lymph glands.  

  • Congenital disease

    A disease that is present at birth. It may be due to hereditary factors, prenatal infection, injury, or the effect of a drug the mother took during pregnancy.  

  • Chronic confusion

    An irreversible, longstanding, and/or progressive deterioration of intellect and personality characterized by decreased ability to interpret environmental stimuli, decreased capacity for intellectual thought processes, and disturbances of memory, orientation, and behavior.  

  • Confounding by indication

    The bias introduced into a study when a variable is a risk factor for a disease among non-exposed persons, even though the risk factor is not an intermediate step in the causal pathway between the exposure and the disease.  

  • Confluence of sinuses

    The union of the superior sagittal and transverse venous sinuses.  

  • Parental role conflict

    Parent experience of role confusion and conflict in response to crisis.  

  • Confirmatory test

    A test used to validate the results obtained by another. The confirmatory test may be more sensitive or specific but must be based on different testing principles.  

  • Confirm

    To show by repetition of a test (or with a complementary test) that a result initially obtained is accurate.