Category: C

  • Chemopallidectomy

    Destruction of a portion of the globus pallidus of the brain with drugs or chemicals.  

  • Chemomechanical caries removal

    The removal of demineralized dentin from a tooth by applying a chemical gel or solution to soften it and then scraping away the diseased tissue manually. This technique may be used as an alternative to dental drilling. It is typically used in pediatric dentistry, in phobic patients, and in patients with anesthetic allergies or contraindications…

  • Chemokinesis

    The accelerated random locomotion of cells, usually in response to chemical stimuli.  

  • Chemocoagulation

    Coagulation caused by chemical agents.  

  • Chemo brain

    A colloquial term for difficulties with concentration and memory that may follow the administration of some forms of cancer chemotherapy. The term employed to describe difficulties in memory, concentration, or cognitive clarity experienced subsequent to undergoing chemotherapy.  

  • Colloid chemistry

    The application of chemistry to systems and substances, and the problems of emulsions, mists, foams, and suspensions.  

  • Chemoluminescence

    Cold light or light resulting from a chemical reaction and without heat production. Certain bacteria, fungi, and fireflies produce this type of light.  

  • Chemical warfare

    The tactics and technique of conducting warfare by using toxic chemical agents. Agents used include nerve gases; agents that cause temporary blindness, paralysis, hallucinations, or deafness; eye and lung irritants; blistering agents, including mustard gas; defoliants; and herbicides.  

  • Chemical restraint

    A sedative or tranquilizer given to a patient to reduce agitation or potentially hazardous behavior.  

  • Chemically sensitive field effect transistor

    A specialized chemical sensor found in some clinical laboratory instruments.