Category: C
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Cerebral salt wasting syndrome
Hyponatremia that develops in a critically ill patient who has suffered brain injury or infarction. The condition typically occurs in patients who are volume-depleted. High concentrations of sodium are found in the urine. Infusions of saline are therapeutic.
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Cerebellipetal
Extending toward the cerebellum.
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Cerebellifugal
Extending or proceeding from the cerebellum.
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Cercomonas
A genus of free-living flagellate protozoa.
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Contact ceptor
A ceptor that receives stimuli contributed by direct physical contact.
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Chemical ceptor
A ceptor that detects chemical changes in the body.
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Cephamycin
A group of antibiotics related to the second-generation cephalosporins, having increased bacterial activity against Enterobacteriaceae but diminished effectiveness against gram-positive bacteria. Members of this class of drugs, e.g., cefoxitin, cefotetan, are often used to treat mixed aerobic/anaerobic infections.
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Cephalotomy
Cutting the fetal head to facilitate delivery.
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Cephalotome
An instrument for cutting the head of the fetus to facilitate delivery.
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Cephalothoracopagus
A double fetus joined at the head and thorax.