Category: C

  • Cholesterosis

    Inflammation of the gall bladder with deposits of cholesterol. A form of chronic cholecystitis in which small crystals of cholesterol are deposited in the internal lining of the gall bladder, like the seeds of a strawberry: hence its descriptive term strawberry gall bladder. The crystals may enlarge to become gallstones.  

  • Cholesterolaemia

    A high level of cholesterol in the blood.  

  • Cholesteatoma

    A cyst containing some cholesterol found in the middle ear and also in the brain. A benign, slow-growing mass in the middle ear composed of squamous epithelium and cholesterol deposits that eventually destroys the bones of the middle ear as it invades the mastoid air cells; caused by otitis media. A benign mass or tumorlike…

  • Choleresis

    The production of bile by the liver.  

  • Cholelithotomy

    The surgical removal of gallstones by cutting into the gall bladder. Removal of gallstones through an incision in the gallbladder. The removal of gall-stones from “the gallbladder or bile ducts, when cholecystectomy or lithotripsy are inappropriate or not possible. It involves a cholecystomy, an operation to open the gall-bladder. A surgical cut into the gallbladder to…

  • Choledochotomy

    A surgical operation to make a cut in the common bile duct to remove gallstones. A surgical operation in which the common bile duct is opened, to search for or to remove stones within it. It may be performed at the same time as cholecystectomy or if stones occur in the bile duct after cholecystectomy.…

  • Choledochostomy

    A surgical operation to make an opening in a bile duct. Surgical drainage of the common bile duct by T-tube or catheter exiting the abdominal wall.  

  • Choledocholithotomy

    A surgical operation to remove a gallstone by cutting into the bile duct.  

  • Cholecystotomy

    A surgical operation to make a cut in the gall bladder, usually to remove gallstones. Incision of the gallbladder through the abdominal wall for removal of gallstones. A surgical procedure known as cholecystotomy involves the meticulous opening of the gallbladder, facilitating the removal of gallstones and the drainage of surplus bile. Notably, in this operation,…

  • Cholecystography

    An X-ray examination of the gall bladder. An X-ray procedure for examining the gallbladder and common bile duct, which cannot be seen in a normal X ray. In cholecystography, a contrast dye that can make the organs visible in an X ray is administered either orally or intravenously. The dye can reveal the presence of…