Category: C
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Corrosion
The deterioration of a material by electrochemical reaction with the environment. The term corrosion usually refers to oxidation of metals, known as rusting, which results in a layer of oxide or salt on the surface. The deterioration often affects properties of the material, such as strength, appearance, and permeability. Corrosion can also occur in other…
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Corrode
To deteriorate or oxidize a metal as a result of electrochemical reaction within its environment. Gradual deterioration, usually by chemical action.
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Correlation coefficient
Number between −1 and +1 which measures the degree to which two variables are linearly related. −1 indicates perfect linear negative relationship between two variables, +1 indicates perfect positive linear relationship and 0 indicates lack of any linear relationship. A number, referred to as r, that expresses both the size and the direction of a…
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Corrective soft tissue surgery
Plastic surgery procedure aimed at correcting either an inherited or acquired soft tissue defect. The surgery may include augmentation with a soft tissue graft (either connective tissue or free gingival graft) or correction of previous surgical scarring.
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Coronoidectomy
Surgical excision of the coronoid process. Excision of the coronoid process of the mandible.
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Coronally positioned flap
A flap sutured in a direction coronal to its original presurgical position.
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Coronal plane
Aligning in the direction of the coronal suture, the plane that separates the front from the back of the body. A plane at right angles to the median plane, dividing the body into dorsal and ventral halves. Pertaining to the vertical division of the body into front and back sections. A vertical plane at right…
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Coronal
Of or relating to a corona or crown. Relating to any longitudinal plane or section that passes through a body at right angles to the median plane. Pertaining to the crown of a tooth. Relating to the crown of the head. The coronal plane divides the body into dorsal and ventral parts.
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Co‐registration (syn)
Registration.
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Core‐binding factor alpha 1 (CBFα1)
An essential transcription factor for osteoblast differentiation and subsequent bone formation. Also called runt‐related transcription factor 2 (runx2).