Category: D

  • Danysz phenomenon

    A phenomenon that illustrates the reversibility of precipitation of antibody and antigen complexes. When a specified amount of diphtheria toxin is added all at once to an antitoxin serum, the mixture is non toxic; but when the same quantity of toxin is added in portions at about 30-min intervals, the mixture is toxic.  

  • Danon’s disease

    A rare X-linked lysosomal storage disease whose clinical features often include cardiomyopathy, skeletal myopathy, and mental retardation.  

  • Dandy fever

    Dengue; an acute, epidemic, febrile disease occurring in tropical areas.  

  • Dancing disease

    In Europe during the Middle Ages, an epidemic chorea supposed to have been caused by the bite of the tarantula.  

  • Dance movement therapy

    The therapeutic use of creative dance for healing.  

  • Damping

    Steady diminution of the amplitude of successive vibrations, as of an electric wave or current.  

  • Dam

    A thin sheet of latex used in dentistry and oral surgery to isolate a part from the surrounding tissues and fluids.  

  • Dalton’s law

    A law that states that, in a mixture of gases, the total pressure is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of each gas.  

  • Dale reaction

    A test formerly used to demonstrate the ability of muscle tissues from an anaphylactic organism to contract on re-exposure to the antigen.  

  • Dairy food substitute

    A food resembling an existing dairy food in taste and appearance but differing in composition from the dairy food for which it is substituted.