Category: E

  • Enterorrhaphy

    A surgical operation to stitch up a perforated intestine. The surgical procedure of stitching an intestine that has either perforated or been divided during an operation. Stitching of an intestinal wound, or of the intestine to some other structure.  

  • Enteroptosis

    A condition in which the intestine is lower than usual in the abdominal cavity. Unusually downward position of the intestine in the abdominal cavity. A condition in which loops of intestine (especially transverse colon) are in a low anatomical position. At one time this was thought to cause various abdominal symptoms, and operations were devised…

  • Enteron

    The whole intestinal tract.  

  • Enterolith

    A stone in the intestine. It usually builds up around a gallstone or a swallowed fruit stone. A hard, stone-like mass that develops within the intestine.  

  • Enterogenous

    Originating in the intestine. Derived from or related to the intestine.  

  • Enterocentesis

    Surgical puncturing of the intestines where a hollow needle is pushed through the abdominal wall into the intestine to remove gas or fluid. A surgical procedure in which a hollow needle is pushed through the wall of the stomach or intestines to release an abnormal accumulation of gas or fluid. Puncture of the intestine to…

  • Enterocele

    A hernia of the intestine. A condition in which a portion of the intestines bulges into the top of the vagina. An enterocele can cause lower back pain and pressure in the pelvic area, although many women experience no symptoms. It is most common in women after menopause, particularly those who have given birth many…

  • Enterobius

    A small thin nematode worm, one species of which, Enterobius vermicularis, infests the large intestine and causes itching round the anus. A genus of parasitic nematode worms, formerly Oxyuris.  

  • Enterobiasis

    A common children’s disease, caused by threadworms in the large intestine which cause itching round the anus. Infection of the large intestine with the pinworm Enterobius vermicularis, occurring esp. in children. The females deposit eggs around the anus, which cause itching; if the patient scratches the area and then puts the fingers in or near…

  • Enterobacteria

    A family of Gram-negative bacteria, including Salmonella, Shigella, Escherichia and Klebsiella. These are rod-shaped bacteria belonging to the gram-negative group, and they inhabit the intestines of both humans and animals. The intestines, the primary part of the digestive tract, stretch from the stomach exit to the anus. Certain types of enterobacteria coexist harmlessly in the…