Category: G
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Geotropic
Turning towards the earth, growing downwards.
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Geophytic
Plants with underground buds.
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Geophyte
In Raunkiaer’s system, a plant whose growing point survives adverse seasons as a resting bud on an underground organ, such as a rhizome, bulb, tuber or root.
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Geophilous
On, or from, the ground.
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Geocarpic, geocarpous
With fruits that mature underground, fruits that are developed from aerial flowers are pushed into the ground as they ripen (e.g. in Arachis, the peanut).
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Genus (plural genera)
Linnean group containing related species (usually of similar appearance) and bearing the same first name of the binomial. A group of closely related plants containing one or more species.
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Genotypic
(Of characters) influenced by genes, as opposed to by the environment.
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Genodeme
Group of related individuals of a particular taxon differing from others genotypically [unusual term].
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Geniculate
Bent abruptly, like a knee.
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Genetically controlled characters
Traits pertaining to genes; inherited traits.