Category: H

  • Hypothalamic amenorrhea

    Absence of menstruation related to interference with release of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) or with pituitary release of follicle-stimulating hormone or luteinizing hormone. Hypothalamic dysfunction may be drug-induced (e.g., related to abuse of marijuana or tranquilizers); psychogenic (e.g., related to chronic anxiety); functional (e.g., related to excessive exercise, anorexia, or obesity); or related to chronic medical…

  • Hyperprolactinemic amenorrhea

    Amenorrhea due to an excessive secretion of prolactin by the pituitary.  

  • Hepatic amebiasis

    Infection of the liver by Entamoeba histolytica, resulting in hepatitis and abscess formation; usually a sequel to amebic dysentery.  

  • Histocompatibility Allele

    Any of many different forms of the histocompatibility gene. Each allele creates specific antigenic markers on the surface of cells.  

  • Hypokalemic alkalosis

    Metabolic alkalosis associated with an excessive loss of potassium. It may be caused by diuretic therapy.  

  • Hypochloremic alkalosis

    Metabolic alkalosis due to loss of chloride and produced by severe vomiting, gastric tube drainage, or massive diuresis.  

  • Human albumin

    A sterile solution of serum albumin obtained from healthy blood donors. It is administered intravenously to restore blood volume.  

  • Halogen acne

    Acne due to exposure to halogens such as bromine, chlorine, or iodine.  

  • Hyperchloremic acidosis

    Acidosis in which there is an abnormally high level of chloride in the blood.  

  • Hypochlorous acid

    An acid, HCIO, used as a disinfectant and bleaching agent. It is usually used in the form of one of its salts.