Category: I
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Intravenous catheter
A catheter inserted into a vein to administer fluids or medications or to measure pressure.
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Impregnated catheter
A catheter coated with a medication designed to prevent complications of prolonged insertion in the body. Commonly used coatings include antibiotics and antiseptics.
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Immature cataract
An early cataract, too poorly developed to require therapy.
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Intermittent carrier
One who harbors an infectious organism (e.g., methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in the nasal passages) from time to time, but not continuously.
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Incubatory carrier
One who harbors and spreads an infectious organism during the incubation period of a disease before it becomes clinically evident.
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Incipient caries
One of the two distinct stages in the development of a carious dental lesion. The first stage is the incipient lesion, marked by the appearance of a white spot. Microscopic pores course through the enamel to the subsurface demineralization, where the main body of the lesion is located.
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Idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy
Heart muscle weakness of occult or uncertain cause, possibly due to viral infections, unrecognized toxic exposures, or a genetic predisposition, but not to ischemia, hypothyroidism, hypertension, valvular disease, or alcohol abuse.
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Impedance cardiography
A non-invasive means of determining cardiac output in which the stroke volume of ceach cardiac contraction is determined by measuring beat-to-beat changes in the electrical impedance of the chest and neck.
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Impregnated carbon
An electrode having a carbon shell with a core of various metals or salts of metals for use in a carbon arc lamp.
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Intestinal canal
The alimentary canal from the stomach to the anus.