Category: I

  • Immunoblot

    Western blot technique.  

  • Immunoassay pregnancy test

    A pregnancy test that uses an antigen-antibody response to determine the presence of HCG in a urine sample.    

  • Immunize

    To be vaccinated.  

  • Immune surveillance hypothesis

    The proposal that specific cells of the immune system are able to detect and destroy cancer cells as they arise in the body.  

  • Immune status

    The condition of the body’s natural defenses to disease is influenced by a person’s heredity, age, history of illness, diet, and physical and mental health. Included are the production of antibodies and their mechanism of action.  

  • Immune complex

    A cluster of interlocking antigens and antibodies. A substance formed when antibodies attach to antigens to destroy them. These complexes circulate in the blood and may eventually attach to the walls of blood vessels, producing a local inflammatory response. Immune complexes form in type III hypersensitivity reactions and are involved in the development of glomerulonephritis,…

  • Immobilize

    To make incapable of movement. To prevent or restrict normal movement with a splint, cast, or other device.  

  • Immobilization

    Holding a part of the body firmly in place. Medical procedure in which a part of the body, such as a limb, is rendered immovable; for example, a splint may be used to immobilize a sprained wrist. The procedure of making a normally movable part of the body, such as a joint, immovable. This helps…

  • Immersion foot

    Immersion foot

    A disorder of the feet following prolonged immersion in water characterized by swelling, coldness of the feet, a waxy white appearance, cyanotic areas, and a loss of feeling. Eater, the feet become red and hot, and swelling increases. A condition which develops following prolonged immersion of the feet in cold or cool water. It was…

  • Immediate effect

    Legislative action to render a law effective immediately upon being signed by the executive. Often, the phrase “takes effect upon passage” is written into the bill.