Category: L

  • Land pollution

    Pollution of the land with chemicals and other physical materials may result from erosion, agricultural manure, chemicals from industry and other sources, dumps, junk yards, septic systems, incineration residue, and radioactive waste.  

  • Land grant college

    A college established to carry out the intent of the Morrill Act of 1862, which provided public lands to states for the establishment of colleges focusing on the practical arts and agriculture, and mechanical arts.  

  • Lampbrush chromosomes

    Greatly enlarged chromosomes in the oocytes of amphibians have a main axis and side loops, which is how its name is derived.  

  • Laminectomy

    The surgical removal of a portion of a vertebra. A surgical operation to cut through the lamina of a vertebra in the spine to get to the spinal cord. Surgical procedure in which the bony arches (laminae) of one or more vertebrae are chipped or removed to relieve pressure on the spinal cord, to remove…

  • Lamellae

    In botany, layers of protoplasmic membranes observed in the protoplast, particularly in and between the grana of the chloroplasts.  

  • Lambert’s treatment

    Gradual reduction of the dosage of opium with increased dosage of codeine. Codeine dosage is continued for 7-10 days following complete withdrawal form opium.  

  • Lamaze

    A method of muscle relaxation by mothers in childbirth.  

  • Lamarckism

    A theory concerning the environmental origin of adaptive variation. Theory of evolution, postulated by Jean Baptiste Lamarck in the 19th century, that holds that adaptations to environmental conditions lead to structural changes in organisms, through the increased use or disuse of certain parts, and that these acquired characteristics are then transmitted to the offspring.  

  • Laminaria

    Laminaria

    Plugs made of seaweed that, on exposure to moisture, expand and dilate the canal into which they have been placed. An organic therapeutic device crafted from a specific variety of marine algae is strategically positioned in close proximity to the cervix with the intention of inducing its gradual expansion. This innovative medical product harnesses the…

  • Laissez faire

    A doctrine that government should not interfere with business or personal activities.