Category: L
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Lipolytic hormone
Any hormone (e.g., epinephrine, glucagon, and cortisol) that promotes release of free fatty acids from fat tissue.
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Langerhans cell Histiocytosis
A number of clinical conditions, most commonly seen in infants and children, caused by disease of Langerhans’ cell histiocytes. These cells, which are characteristic of all of the variants of the disease, cause granulomas. The great variation in the signs and symptoms produced depends upon their location and how widely spread they are. Almost any…
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Lumbar hernia
A hernia through the inferior lumbar triangle (Petit) or the superior lumbar triangle (Grynfelt).
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Labial hernia
The protrusion of a loop of bowel or other intraperitoneal organ into the labia majora.
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Lateral hermaphroditism
A condition in which a testis is present on one side and an ovary on the other.
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Low molecular weight heparin
The most bioavailable fraction of heparin; it has a more precise anticoagulant effect than unfractionated heparins. It is used to prevent and treat deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, and acute coronary syndromes.
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Lung hemorrhage
Hemorrhage from the lung, with bright red and frothy blood, frequently coughed up.
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Luminous heat
Heat derived from light. This form may be tolerated better than other forms of radiation. Light may be converted into heat. Short infrared rays penetrate subcutaneous tissues to a greater extent than long invisible rays.
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Left ventricular heart failure
Failure of the heart to maintain left ventricular output.
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Left heart
The left atrium and ventricle. The left atrium receives oxygenated blood from the lungs; the left ventricle pumps this blood into the systemic circulation.