Category: M
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Micromanipulator
An apparatus by which extremely minute pipettes or needles can be manipulated under a microscope for microdissection, microinjection, or microsurgery.
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Microlithiasis
The development of minute stones (tiny calcium deposits resembling grit or gravel) within tissues. Microlithiasis is found in the gallbladder in some patients with otherwise unexplained pancreatitis.
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Microkeratome
A tool used in ophthalmology to remove a precisely measured depth of cornea.
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Microinvasion
Invasion of the tissue adjacent to a carcinoma in situ. The infiltration of cancerous cells into the healthy tissue neighboring the tumor. It can solely be identified through the microscopic scrutiny of a tissue sample. This phase marks a transition between carcinoma in situ and the invasive stage.
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Microintroducer
The needle and sheath through which a guidewire and peripherally inserted central catheter are placed. Use of this instrument decreases the risk of vessel puncture and allows the person doing the procedure to use a smaller needle to access the vein and then enlarge the opening with a dilator.
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Microinjection
Injection of substances into cells or minute vessels by means of a micropipette.
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Microincineration
Determination of the presence and distribution of inorganic matter in tissues by subjecting a microscopic section of tissue to high temperatures, which destroys organic matter and leaves mineral matter as ash.
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Microhyphema
Microscopic bleeding into the anterior chamber of the eye, visible during slit lamp examination.
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Microhm
A microunit of electrical resistance; one-millionth of an ohm.
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Microgyrus
A small, malformed gyrus of the brain.