Category: M

  • Mammomonogamus

    The preferred name for a genus of nematodes that parasitize the respiratory tracts of humans. It was formerly known as Syngamus, which is now limited to describe those related nematodes that parasitize the respiratory tracts of birds.  

  • Mammographic breast density

    A radiological appearance of the mammary glands during mammography in which the epithelial and stromal elements of the breasts are more prominent than the fatty components. Breast density increases the likelihood that a mammogram will be difficult to interpret and that a patient will subsequently develop breast cancer.  

  • Mamelon

    One of three rounded protuberances present on the cutting edge of an incisor tooth when it erupts. These are worn away by use.  

  • Malturned

    Abnormally turned, said of a tooth having turned on its central axis.  

  • Maltosuria

    Presence of maltose in urine.  

  • Malreduction

    Imperfect replacement of a dislocated or fractured bone.  

  • Mallory body

    An inclusion body found in liver cells, especially in diseases caused by the excessive consumption of alcohol. Mallory bodies are composed of collections of intermediate filaments.  

  • Mallophaga

    An order of insects that includes biting lice.  

  • Mallet

    In dentistry, a hammer-like tool to condense direct filling gold.  

  • Malleotomy

    Division of the malleus of the inner ear.