Category: M

  • Membrane filter

    A filter made from biologically inert cellulose esters, polyethylene, or other porous materials.  

  • Myelinated fiber

    A nerve fiber whose axon (dendrite) is wrapped in a myelin sheath.  

  • Motor fiber

    Any of the axons of motor neurons that innervate skeletal muscles.  

  • Mossy fiber

    Any of the numerous afferent fibers to the cerebellar cortex. The fibers give off many collaterals, each ending in a tuft of branches.  

  • Man-made fiber

    A synthetic fiber made from chemicals (e.g., rayon or polyester).  

  • Mummified fetus

    A dead fetus that has become dried and shriveled after resorption has failed to occur.  

  • Medial longitudinal fasciculus

    A long discrete brainstem and spinal cord axon tract running ventrally close to the midline. It carries a variety of axons coordinating body movements.  

  • Metabolic failure

    Rapid failure of physical and mental functions ending in death.  

  • Milk factor

    A substance present in certain strains of mammary cancer- prone mice that is transferred to offspring through milk from the mammary glands. It can induce the development of mammary cancer in suckling mice exposed to the factor.  

  • Maturation-promoting factor

    A complex cellular protein that stimulates cell division in eukaryotic cells. Part of MPF is the protein cyclin, which accumulates during interphase and triggers mitosis or meiosis.