Category: M
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Malrotation
Rotation of a organ or structure in such a manner as to cut off function and/or blood supply. Failure during embryogenesis of normal rotation of all or a portion of an organ or system, especially the viscera.
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Mall formula
Method of calculating the age of a human embryo in days; calculated by taking the square root of the length from vertex to breech in centimeters, then multiplying by 100.
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Myringectomy
Surgical removal of the tympanic membrane.
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Myositis ossificans
Rare, inherited disease in which muscle tissue is replaced by bone, leading to stiffness and impaired mobility. Abnormal bone formation in a muscle usually located near the elbow joint. It usually occurs from muscle damage or as a complication of a fracture. It can also be a common complication of thigh muscle injuries from contact…
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Myonecrosis
Death of muscle cell fibers, sometimes seen in infections of deep wounds.
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Myocardiopathy
Any disease of the heart muscle.
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Myesthesia
Perception of sensation (e.g., touch, pressure) by a muscle. Muscle sense; consciousness of muscle contraction.
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Myelomeningocele
Congenital defect of the central nervous system in which a sac containing a part of the spinal cord and its meninges and cerebrospinal fluid protrudes through an opening in the vertebral column; it is due to a failure of the neural tube to close during embryonic development or to its reopening after closure. It most…
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Myelography
X-ray procedure in which the spinal cord and subarachnoid space axe photographed (myelogram) after injection of a contrast medium into the subarachnoid space; it is used to examine the spinal cord and detect possible lesions. An X-ray study of the spinal cord after injection of contrast medium. X-ray examination of the spinal cord. Doctors perform…
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Myelogram
X ray of the spinal cord, spinal nerve roots, and subarachnoid space. Radiographic imagery of the spine and spinal nerves. A radiograph of the spinal cord and associated nerves. A myelogram is a radiographic examination of the spinal cord, nerves, and surrounding tissues using X-ray imaging. During this procedure, a contrast dye is injected into…