Category: M

  • Milrinone

    Intravenous drug used to treat severe congestive heart failure; side effects include hypotension and, rarely, cardiac arrhythmias.  

  • Milk of magnesia

    Laxative and antacid, containing magnesium hydroxide; it is used to treat constipation and acid indigestion.  

  • Milk intolerance

    Condition caused by a lack of or defect in an enzyme that renders a person unable to digest milk sugar (lactose).  

  • Milia

    Minute white cysts of epidermis caused by obstruction of hair follicles and sweat glands; also called whiteheads. Small, firm, superficial, benign (not cancerous), white bumps typically found on the cheeks and forehead. They are a common condition in newborns that generally disappear without treatment after several weeks. In adults, they may be removed by a…

  • Micturition reflex

    Normal response to increased pressure in the bladder, with relaxation of the urethral sphincter allowing passage of urine from the body.  

  • Microsomia

    Condition of having an abnormally small and undeveloped, but structurally normal, body.  

  • Microscopic anatomy

    Study of the microscopic structure of tissues and organs; included are histology and cytology.  

  • Microphallus

    Abnormally small penis; also called micropenis.  

  • Microphage

    Neutrophil (type of white blood cell) that can ingest small things (e.g., bacteria).  

  • Microdactyly

    Abnormality characterized by unusually small fingers and toes.