Category: M
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Monorchism
The condition of having only one testicle in the scrotum. A condition in which only one testis is visible. Condition in which only one testicle has descended into the scrotum; also called monorchidism. Condition of having only one descended testicle. Absence of one testis. This is usually due to failure of one testicle to descend…
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Monoplegia
A paralysis in one arm or one leg paraplegia. The paralysis of one part of the body only, i.e. one muscle or one limb. Paralysis of a single limb or a single group of muscles. Paralysis affecting a single limb or a specific muscle group.
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Mononuclear leukocytes
Large white blood cells that have only one nucleus.
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Monokiines
Powerful chemical substances secreted by monocytes and macrophages that help direct the immune response.
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Monohybrid
A cross between two parents differing only in a single gene. Offspring of a cross between parents differing in a single genetic characteristic.
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Monoglyceride
A glycerol ester containing one fatty acid.
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Monogenetic trait
A trait that is controlled by a single gene.
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Monogenetic model
The theory that considers a disorder to be the result of a single gene.
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Monogamy
A condition in which a man has one wife and a woman has one husband. A pledged relationship in which neither partner has sex with anyone else. In a monogamous relationship, both partners make this promise. Unless or until it is certain that a monogamous relationship exists, doctors recommend using a condom as protection against…
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Monogamous
A paired relationship with one partner, monogamy. A relationship between a doctor and a hospital in which a doctor does all his hospital work in a single hospital.