Category: P
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Portuguese man-of-war
A type of jellyfish, Physalia physalis, whose tentacles contain a neurotoxin that produces a burning sensation on contact.
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Portosystemic
Joining the portal and systemic venous circulation.
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Portal portography
Portography after injection of opaque material into the superior mesenteric vein. This is usually done during laparotomy.
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Portography
Radiography of the portal vein after injection of a radiopaque contrast medium.
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Portogram
A radiograph of the portal vein after injection of a contrast medium.
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Port film
In radiation oncology an x-ray image used to verify the positioning of the patient within the planned treatment field.
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Portal of exit
The pathway by which pathogens leave the body of a host (e.g., respiratory droplets, feces, urine, blood).
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Porphyromonas
A genus of gram-negative, rod-shaped, anaerobic bacteria that inhabits the oral cavity. One species, Porphyromonas gingivalis, is a common cause of gingivitis and periodontal infection.
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Porphyria hepatica
Porphyria caused by a disturbance in liver metabolism such as occurs following hepatitis, poisoning by heavy metals, certain anemias, and other conditions.
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Porphyria erythropoietica
A mild form of porphyria characterized by cutaneous lesions and excess protoporphyrin in the erythrocytes and feces.