Category: P
-
Prudent diet
A diet with fat content more than 30%, with a daily intake of not more than 250 mg of cholesterol, protein contributing 15% of the diet, and the rest of the diet in the form of carbohydrates. A diet designed to protect against heart disease, stroke, and other common diseases; it consists of fruits, vegetables,…
-
Proximodistal sequence
A sequence of development that proceeds from near the trunk of the body outward to the extremities.
-
Proximodistal
From near to far.
-
Proximate cause
In psychology, explanations of behavior that focus on the immediate etiology. An event that immediately precedes another and is felt to be responsible for its occurrence.
-
Proximal stimulus
The pattern of physical energies that originates from the distal stimulus and impinges upon a sense organ.
-
Proxemic rules
The study of special behavior, as in how people maintain interpersonal distance especially examine the regularities that occur in interpersonal spacing.
-
Provirus
The genome of a virus integrated into the chromosome of a host cell and thereby replicated with each division of the host cell. The nucleic acid of virus that has been incorporated into the DNA of a host cell.
-
Prototype
The typical example of a category of meaning. An original or initial model or type from which subsequent types arise.
-
Prototroph
An organism (bacterium) that grows on a minimal medium.
-
Protein turnover
The breakdown and replacement of protein in the body. Protein turnover consists of two processes: synthesis and degradation. Synthesis is described in the preceding section. The proteins synthesized by the body have a finite existence. They are subject to a variety of insults and modifications. Some of these modifications have been listed, for example, a…