Category: R
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Root caries
Caries on the root of a tooth. The root is more susceptible to decay than the rest of the tooth due to the lack of an enamel covering, difficulty in maintaining a clean root surface, and the lack of effective preventive therapies.
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Recurrent caries
Dental caries that develops at the small imperfections between the tooth surface and a restoration, caused by plaque at the imperfections.
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Rampant caries
A sudden onset of widespread caries that affects most of the teeth and penetrates quickly to the dental pulp.
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Radiation caries
Dental caries that develops as a side effect of treatment of malignancies of the oral cavity with ionizing radiation. The etiology is, in part, due to the dysfunction of the salivary glands.
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Risk for caregiver role
The vulnerability of the caregiver for difficulties felt in performing the role of family caregiver.
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Respiratory care
The evaluation, treatment, and rehabilitation of patients with cardiopulmonary disease by respiratory therapy professionals working under a physician’s supervision.
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Rheumatic carditis
Inflammation of cardiac tissue as a result of acute rheumatic fever. Mitral insufficiency is a prominent feature, and aortic insufficiency is sometimes present as well.
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Restrictive cardiomyopathy
A disease of the heart muscle associated with lack of flexibility of the ventricular walls. Common causes include hemochromatosis, amyloidosis, and other diseases in which the heart is infiltrated by foreign material, or scarred.
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Respiration calorimeter
An apparatus for measuring heat produced from exchange of respiratory gases.
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Retrohyoid bursa
A bursa anterior to the thyrohyoid membrane. It was formerly called Boyer’s bursa.