Category: R

  • Recessive

    (Of an allele) having the characteristic that leads to the trait which it controls being suppressed by the presence of the corresponding dominant allele. In genetic inheritance, a gene that produces its effect only when its paired gene is identical or when it is unpaired on an X sex chromosome. A recessive gene will not…

  • Recess

    A hollow part in an organ. Small, hollow cavity (e.g., pharyngeal recess, a slitlike cavity in the wall of the pharynx). A hollow chamber or a depression in an organ or other part.  

  • Receptaculum

    Part of a tube which is expanded to form a sac. The dilated portion of a tubular anatomical part. The receptaculum (or cisterna) chyli is the dilated end of the thoracic duct, into which lymph vessels from the lower limbs and intestines drain.  

  • Receive

    To get something, especially a transplanted organ.  

  • Recanalisation

    Surgery to unblock a vessel within the body or reconnect a tube or duct.  

  • Rebuild

    To make good again a damaged structure or part of the body.  

  • Reaven’s syndrome

    A clinical syndrome characterised by Type 2 diabetes, abdominal obesity, hypertension and dyslipidaemia. Insulin resistance may be a key factor. [Described 1988. After Gerald Reaven, US physician.]  

  • Reassurance

    An act of reassuring.  

  • Reappear

    To appear again.  

  • Real-time imaging

    The use of ultrasound information to produce a series of images of a process or changing object almost instantly.