Category: R
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Religion
A system of beliefs or worship that tries to interpret or explain the meaning of life and the standards through which people find the good life, sometimes listed as a source of values.
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Reliability
In evaluation, the characteristic of a testing instrument that yields consistent results each time it is used. In research, the reproducibility of an experimental result, how closely a second go-around would yield the same answer whether or not correct. In relation to tests, the degree to which a particular test gives the same scores or…
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Relevant
Important to today’s society.
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Releasing hormones
Hormones produced by the hypothalamus and directed to the pituitary gland. A hormone secreted by the hypothalamus which makes the pituitary gland release particular hormones. Any of several hormones released by the hypothalamus into a vein to the anterior pituitary gland, where they stimulate the release of anterior pituitary homones. Each releasing factor stimulates the…
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Releasing factors
Hormones produced by the hypothalamus that control the release of hormones from the pituitary gland. A substance produced in the hypothalamus which encourages the release of hormones. A cluster of hormones generated by the hypothalamus in the brain, which prompt the secretion of additional hormones, is referred to as releasing hormones. An example of such…
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Relaxation response
A physiological state of opposition to the fight or flight response of the general adaptation syndrome. Relaxation response is the body’s built-in defense mechanism against the harmful effects of the inappropriate elicitation of the fight-or-flight response caused by everyday living. Dr. Herbert Benson of Harvard University discovered that with training, the healing mechanism can be…
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Relaxation
The reduction or relief of tension in the body. The process of reducing strain in a muscle. The reduction of stress in a person. The diminution of tension in a muscle, which occurs when it ceases to contract: the state of a resting muscle. A decrease in tension within a specific area; a reduction in…
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Relativistic ethic
A system of values in which right and wrong are viewed as dependent upon the circumstances that exist at that time, absolutist ethic; hedonistic ethic.
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Relativism
A philosophy that holds that there is a lack of universally valid conclusions as to which perspective on things, life, or events is better.
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Relative theory
A system of rules and principles that guide persons in making value judgments holds that humans invent values and test them to find which ones best serve society’s interests.