Category: R
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Rheotaxis
A reaction to a current of fluid, in which an organism orients itself with the current.
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Rheostosis
A hypertrophying and condensing osteitis occurring in streaks, involving the long bones; also known as melorheostosis.
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Rheostat
A device maintaining fixed or variable resistance for controlling the amount of electric current entering a circuit. A variable resistance, usable with both AC and DC currents, comprising a coil or wire wound around a form. It incorporates a sliding tap that can be adjusted to modify the resistance.
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Rheophoresis
Membrane differential filtration.
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Rheobase
In unipolar testing with the galvanic current using the negative as the active pole, the minimal voltage required to produce a stimulated response. Also called threshold of excitation.
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Rhenium
A silvery-white polyvalent transition metal similar to manganese; atomic weight 186.2, atomic number 75. It is used as a radiopharmaceutical.
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Rh blood group
A group of antigens on the surface of red blood cells present to a variable degree in human populations. When the Rh factor (an antigen often called D) is present, an individual’s blood type is designated Rh+ (Rh positive); when the Rh antigen is absent, the blood type is Rh- (Rh negative). If an individual…
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Rhadinovirus
A genus of herpesviruses that includes human herpes virus 8.
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Rhachischisis
A congenital cleft in the spinal column.
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Rey auditory verbal learning test
A neuropsychiatric test used to measure the ability to recall a list of heard words. The test is sometimes used to evaluate the memory of patients with dementia.