Category: R
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Recidivity
Tendency to relapse, or to return to a former condition.
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Recidivation
The relapse of a disease or recurrence of a symptom. The recurrence of a disease. In criminology, a return to criminal behavior.
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Receptor trafficking
The movement of chemical receptors from one cellular structure to another, e.g., from the cell membrane to the cytoplasm.
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Receptor-binding screening
A method of identifying useful drugs by exposing large numbers of chemicals to cellular receptors and selecting those agents that attach to and activate the receptors.
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Ryanodine receptor
The release channel for calcium ions that is found on the membranes of the sarcoplasmic reticulum of skeletal muscles.
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Rotary receptor
One of the hair cells in the cristae of the ampulla of the semicircular ducts of the ear. It is stimulated by angular acceleration or rotation.
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Receiver
A container for holding a gas or a distillate.
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Recanalization
Reestablishment of an opening through a vessel that had been previously occluded.
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Recall rate
In radiology, the percentage of individuals asked to return for follow-up imaging after an anomaly is found on an initial study, e.g., the number of women who are screened with mammography and who have to return for spot films, ultrasound, or magnetic resonance imaging.
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Recalcification test
A test for excessive blood clotting, used especially in cancer-related thrombosis. Also known as the modified recalcification test.