Category: S
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Syphilitic node
Circumscribed swelling at the end of long bones due to congenital syphilis. The nodes are sensitive and painful during inflammation, especially at night.
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Singer’s node
Noncancerous, callus-like growths on the inner parts of the vocal cords, usually caused by voice abuse or overuse. Hoarseness and an inability of singers to produce the desired sounds mark this condition. It is treated by resting the voice. Surgical removal of the nodules is necessary if they do not respond to conservative therapy. Tiny,…
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Signal node
Enlargement of one of the supraclavicular lymph nodes; usually indicative of primary carcinoma of thoracic or abdominal organs.
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Sentinel node
A lymph node that receives drainage from a tumor and is likely to harbor metastatic disease before cancer cells have the opportunity to spread elsewhere.
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Schmorl’s node
Node seen in radiographs of the spine. It is caused by prolapse of the nucleus pulposus into the end plate of the vertebra.
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Spider nevus
A branched growth of dilated capillaries on the skin, resembling a spider. This abnormality may be associated with cirrhosis of the liver. A tiny red mark with subtle pink streaks extending from its center.
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Sebaceous nevus
An epidermal nevus containing sebaceous gland tissue.
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Syphilitic neuritis
Neuritis in locomotor ataxia caused by syphilis.
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Sympathetic neuritis
Neuritis of the opposite nerve without attack of the nerve center.
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Segmental neuritis
Neuritis affecting segments of a nerve interspersed with healthy segments.