Category: S
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Staminode, staminodium
A sterile or abortive stamen, usually much smaller than a stamen and not bearing pollen. A sterile or rudimentary stamen without a pollen-containing anther.
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Staminodal/staminodial
(Adject.) of the staminode.
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Staminate
(Of flowers) bearing stamens; (Of plants or flowers) male. A unisexual (male) flower in which stamens are present, the carpels being rudimentary or suppressed. Male angiosperm flower that lacks functional pistils. Describes a male flower having one or more stamens, but no functional pistils. Male, bearing male organs or male flowers only.
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Stalked
With a stalk, not sessile, attached to another organ by a narrow cylindrical part.
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Stalk
Any support of an organ that has some length. The main stem of an herbaceous plant; any part of a plant (such as petiole or peduncle) that supports another part, such as leaf or flower. A structure that attaches one organ to another by a narrow terete part. The two terms are almost interchangeable, but…
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Squarrose
Rough, with tips of scales/bracts etc. projecting outwards; (In shrubs and trees) with the branches at ± right angles to the stem. Where scales, leaves, or other appendages, spread widely from the axis.
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Squamulose
Covered with small scales.
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Squamula, squamule (plural squamulae)
Small scale; for example, the small scales around and below the ovary (possibly perianth remnants) in Cyperaceae or Gramineae/Poaceae.
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Squamose
Covered with scales (which can be attached either at one end or by a central stalk).
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Squamiform
Shaped like a scale.