Category: S
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Solid
Opposite of hollow; Free from cavities. Not soft or yielding. Hard and not liquid.
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Solenostele
A type of stele with a central core (of pith) surrounded by rings of phloem, xylem and phloem again (= amphiploic siphonostele); A type of siphonostele with leaf gaps not very large and not overlapping. A vascular system with a central core surrounded by rings of phloem, xylem and another ring of phloem.
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Soleiform
Slipper-shaped or almost like an hourglass, i.e. two ovals joined by a narrower part [obscure term].
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Softwood
Wood from conifers.
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Soboliferous
Producing shoots from ground level, clump-forming; usually applied to shrubs or small trees.
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Sobole
An underground vegetative shoot with roots at intervals, a creeping underground stem producing roots and buds; sobole is the preferred spelling.
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Sine numero
From the Latin sine numero, meaning ‘without a number’.
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Smooth
Opposite of rough; Opposite to hairy [unusual now but common in older publications]. Not rough, some writers have employed this term incorrectly to mean glabrous. In reference to a leaf margin; not toothed or divided (entire). Flat, not rough.
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Slender
Long and thin.
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Slate blue
(Colour) blue-grey.