Category: T

  • Tourniquet paralysis

    Paralysis, especially of the arm, resulting from a tourniquet being applied for too long a time.  

  • Tick-bite paralysis

    Paralysis resulting from bites of some species of ticks whose saliva contains a toxin, especially of the genera Ixodes and Dermacentor. It affects domestic animals and humans, especially children, and causes a progressive ascending, flaccid motor paralysis. Recovery usually occurs after removal of the ticks.  

  • Tactile papilla

    A dermal papilla that contains a sensory receptor for touch.  

  • Test paper

    Paper impregnated with a substance that will change color when exposed to solutions of a certain pH or to specific chemicals.  

  • Transplantation of the pancreas

    The implantation of a part of the pancreas (e.g., cells of the islets of Langerhans) or the entire gland from a donor into a patient whose own pancreas is no longer functioning. In the diabetic patient, pancreas transplantation provides an endogenous source of insulin and may be combined with kidney transplantation. The risks of the…

  • Transcutaneous pacing

    The application of an electrical current between electrodes placed on the skin to stimulate the heart to beat. Typically, the electrodes are placed on the anterior and posterior chest, or to the right of the sternum and below the clavicle and on the midaxillary line at the level of the sixth to seventh ribs. Also…

  • Transcutaneous pacemaker

    An artificial cardiac pacemaker that is located outside the body. The electrodes for delivering the stimulus are located on the chest wall.  

  • Temporary pacemaker

    An electronic device for temporary cardiac pacing (e.g., during cardiac surgery and emergencies). The device consists of an electrode catheter inserted transvenously in the right ventricular apex that receives impulses from an external generator.  

  • Transtracheal oxygen therapy

    The delivery of oxygen via a small plastic cannula inserted directly into the trachea through a small surgical opening in the cricothyroid membrane of the neck.  

  • Total oxygen content of blood

    The sum of the oxygen bound to hemoglobin plus the oxygen dissolved in the blood.