Chlorpromazine

An older conventional antipsychotic medication (a phenothiazine of the aliphatic class) used in the treatment of schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders. Chlorpromazine is infrequently prescribed today. Although available only as generic, it may still be known by the discontinued brand name thorazine.


Major tranquilizer and antiemetic used in the treatment of certain psychotic disorders and severe nausea and vomiting.


A major tranquilizer and sedative used to treat anxiety, tension, and agitation and to control nausea and vomiting. It is also used to enhance the effects of analgesics, especially in terminal illness, and in preparation for or induction of anesthesia. Chlorpromazine is administered by mouth or injection or as a rectal suppository; common side-effects are drowsiness and dry mouth.


Chlorpromazine is chemically related to the antihistamine drug, promethazine hydrochloride. One of the first antipsychotic drugs to be marketed, it is used extensively in psychiatry on account of its action in calming psychotic activity without producing undue general depression or clouding of consciousness. The drug is used particularly in schizophrenia and mania. It carries a risk of contact sensitization, so should be handled with care, and the drug has a wide range of side-effects.


A tranquilizing agent used primarily in its hydrochloride form to treat schizophrenia. Its side effects may include sedation, slurred speech, and tardive dyskinesia.


A frequently prescribed antipsychotic medication plays a pivotal role in alleviating symptoms associated with major psychotic disorders like schizophrenia and mania. This drug effectively diminishes delusions and hallucinations, providing relief from these distressing experiences. Additionally, it may also contribute to the reduction of irritability and excessive activity. Furthermore, this medication finds application as an antiemetic, serving to address nausea and vomiting, particularly when induced by other medications, radiotherapy, or anesthesia.


It is worth noting that the administration of chlorpromazine can lead to photosensitivity, a heightened sensitivity of the skin to sunlight. Additionally, in certain instances, individuals may experience parkinsonism, a movement disorder characterized by symptoms such as slow reactions and blurred vision. These potential effects should be taken into consideration when utilizing this medication.


 


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