Mindblown: a blog about philosophy.

  • Rhesus incompatibility

    An incongruity between the blood group of an Rh-negative pregnant woman and that of her baby. Under specific conditions, this discrepancy can result in hemolytic disease of the newborn. The Rh system relies on the existence or absence of certain elements within the blood, with the pivotal one being the D antigen (a substance capable…

  • Reversible monoamine oxidase inhibitors

    An antidepressant medication belonging to the category of reversible monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). These types of inhibitors are known to have fewer negative interactions with other medications and food items like cheese and red wine when compared to other MAOIs. Presently, the sole available reversible monoamine oxidase inhibitor is moclobemide.  

  • Retrosternal pain

    Discomfort located in the middle area of the chest, situated behind the breastbone (sternum). Potential triggers encompass irritation of the esophagus, angina pectoris (chest pain resulting from inadequate blood flow to the heart muscle), or myocardial infarction (commonly known as a heart attack).  

  • Retinal tear

    The emergence of a division within the retina, which is the light-sensitive inner layer positioned at the rear of the eye, often stems from degeneration. A retinal tear is particularly prone to occur in individuals with significant myopia (nearsightedness), but it can also be triggered by a serious eye injury. Typically, retinal detachment ensues after…

  • Retinal haemorrhage

    The entry of blood into the retina, which is the light-sensitive inner layer situated at the rear of the eye, can result from one or more blood vessels. This phenomenon can be attributed to conditions like diabetes mellitus, hypertension (elevated blood pressure), or retinal vein occlusion (a blockage in a vein responsible for draining blood…

  • Restless legs

    A syndrome defined by uncomfortable sensations like tickling, burning, prickling, or aching in the muscles of the legs. Restless legs symptoms often manifest during nighttime while in bed, potentially causing sleep disruptions. Extended periods of sitting can also trigger these symptoms. This condition typically exhibits a familial tendency and is most prevalent among middle-aged women,…

  • Relenza

    The trade name for zanamivir, an antiviral medication employed to treat individuals at risk who contract influenza.  

  • Relationship counselling

    Once referred to as marriage guidance, relationship counseling is a form of professional therapy designed for committed partners with the goal of addressing issues within their relationship. The couple participates in regular joint sessions where the counselor facilitates communication and strives to mediate differences. Rooted predominantly in the principles and techniques of behavior therapy, relationship…

  • Rehydration therapy

    Addressing dehydration involves the administration of fluids, salts, and sugars, typically through oral intake (oral rehydration) or intravenous infusion. The necessary volume of fluid is contingent on factors such as the patient’s age, weight, and the extent of dehydration. For mild dehydration commonly observed in numerous young children with diarrhea, oral solutions are generally effective…

  • Regaine

    Regaine is a trade name for minoxidil. It is administered as a topical lotion, applied to the skin, for treating male-pattern baldness.  

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