Mindblown: a blog about philosophy.
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Mammary dysplasia
Physiological fluctuations in breast tissue that result in increased density and a generalized lumpy texture of the breasts. This can occur prior to menstruation and typically resolves afterward. This condition is prevalent among women aged 30 to 50, although its occurrence is reduced in those who are using oral contraceptives. This condition is not classified…
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Madopar
A brand-name medication that combines levodopa with benserazide (a substance that boosts levodopa’s effectiveness) is used to treat Parkinson’s disease.
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Diabetic maculopathy
A complication arising from diabetes mellitus, it involves damage to the macula located at the rear of the retina. Typically, the rest of the retina is impacted as well.
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Lyell’s syndrome
Often referred to as toxic epidermal necrolysis, Lyell’s syndrome is a severe drug reaction that causes the skin, mucous membranes, and internal organ linings, like the bladder and intestine, to blister and shed. Some drugs linked to this condition are penicillin, carbamazepine, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Individuals with Lyell’s syndrome typically need intensive care…
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Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone
LH-RH, a hormone naturally found in the body, is produced by the hypothalamus in the brain. This hormone is also synthesized artificially for medicinal purposes. The natural form of LH-RH prompts the pituitary gland to release gonadotrophin hormones, which oversee the generation of oestrogen and androgen hormones. Its synthetic version, often referred to as synthetic…
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Luscher colour test
Introduced in the 1960s by Dr. Max Lüscher, the Lüscher color test operates on the principle that one’s color preferences and aversions—specifically among eight colors: grey, blue, green, red, yellow, violet, brown, and black—can provide insights into their psychological state. Some employers utilize this test to gauge job candidates’ compatibility. Additionally, psychologists might employ it…
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Lung tumour
Tumors in the lungs can be either malignant (cancerous) or benign (noncancerous). Benign tumors in the lungs are less common than malignant ones. The most prevalent among these is the bronchial adenoma, which originates in the lining of a bronchus. These adenomas can often block the bronchus, leading individuals to potentially cough up blood. The…
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Lorain-Levi syndrome
This is a type of dwarfism where a child retains an infantile appearance. This condition arises from inadequate secretion of growth hormone and a deficiency of gonadotropin.
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Log-roll technique
This method involves shifting an injured person onto their back while maintaining the alignment of the spine. It’s employed when there’s a concern about spinal injury and resuscitation is necessary. The objective is to avoid exacerbating the injury by ensuring that the head, torso, and feet remain in a straight and aligned position.
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Loffler’s syndrome
Löffler’s syndrome is an uncommon type of allergic reaction that impacts the lungs. Potential triggers for this syndrome encompass drug allergies and lung infestations caused by roundworms. Its symptoms consist of a dry cough, fever, wheezing, difficulty breathing, and chest pain. Fortunately, the disease frequently resolves on its own.
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