Mindblown: a blog about philosophy.

  • Binary system

    A numbering system particularly well suited to use by computers. All of the information placed into a computer is in binary form, i.e., numbers made up of zeros and ones (0’s and l’s). In this system each place in a binary number represents a power of 2 (i.e., the number of times 2 is to…

  • Binary acid

    An acid containing hydrogen and one other element.  

  • Biloma

    An abnormal collection of bile outside the gallbladder, usually resulting from injury to the right upper quadrant during trauma or surgery.  

  • Billion

    In the U.S., billion is a number equal to 1 followed by 9 zeros (1,000,000,000) or (10⁹).  

  • Bilirubinometry

    The laboratory technique of measuring bilirubin levels in blood, skin, cerebrospinal fluid, or urine. These measurements are used especially in the treatment of hyperbilirubinemia in neonates.  

  • Indirect bilirubin

    Unconjugated bilirubin that is present in the blood. It is fat-soluble.  

  • Direct bilirubin

    Bilirubin conjugated by the liver cells to form bilirubin diglucuronide, which is water-soluble and excreted in urine.  

  • Biliopancreatic diversion

    A bariatric surgical treatment for obesity in which most of the stomach is removed. The small pouch that remains is connected to a small segment of the duodenum, which is linked directly to the cecum, bypassing the rest of the small intestine. The procedure restricts the intake of nutrients and causes malabsorption, both of which…

  • Bilingual

    Being able to speak and write in a semantically correct and fluent style in two languages.  

  • Bilifuscin

    A dark brown pigment from bile and gallstones.  

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