Mindblown: a blog about philosophy.

  • Ventricular bigeminy

    Cardiac arrhythmia in which every other beat is a ventricular ectopic or premature ventricular contraction.  

  • Junctional bigeminy

    Cardiac arrhythmia in which every other beat is a junctional ectopic or premature junctional contraction.  

  • Bifocal eyeglasses

    A corrective lens containing upper and lower segments, each with a different power. The main lens is for distant vision; the secondary lens is for near vision.  

  • Bifidobacteria

    A genus of gram-positive, lactic acid producing bacteria that normally live in the gut of healthy mammals and constitute part of the normal flora of the lower gastrointestinal tract. Bifidobacteria and Lactobacillus species are considered probiotic bacteria, i.e., bacteria that contribute to human health. They are also used to produce fermented milks and yogurt The…

  • Bietti’s crystalline dystrophy

    A rare, autosomal-recessive eye disease that causes gradually worsening night blindness and peripheral vision loss. It results from the deposition of crystals in the cornea and retina, with gradual atrophy of the choroid and retina. This condition is more common in Asians than in other ethnic groups.  

  • Bidi

    A hand-rolled and often flavored cigarette imported from India or Southeast Asia. It is popular with young smokers, but has a higher nicotine and tar content than most commercially available cigarettes in the U.S. Like other brands of tobacco in the U.S., it causes cancers, an increased risk of fetal death during pregnancy, heart disease,…

  • Bicuspid tooth

    A premolar tooth; a permanent tooth with two cusps on the grinding surface and a flattened root. There are four premolars in each jaw, two on each side between the canines and the molars.  

  • Bicistronic

    Capable of making two proteins from a single messenger RNA molecule.  

  • Bibliographic manager

    Software products to manage textbook and journal references, create databases, and format information for search and retrieval.  

  • Bibasic

    To an acid with two hydrogen atoms replaceable by bases to form salts.  

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