Mindblown: a blog about philosophy.
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Multifocal
Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) is characterized by the presence of numerous focal points where the disease inflicts damage. These focal points serve as sites where the detrimental effects of PML manifest in a multifocal manner.
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Multidrug-resistant
Bacteria that have developed resistance to one or more categories of antimicrobial agents and typically exhibit resistance to all but a small number of commercially accessible antimicrobial agents.
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Mucosal
This term is used to describe the tissues responsible for generating mucus, including those found in the digestive, genital, and urinary tracts.
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Mucociliary escalator
The synchronized movement of small projections located on the surfaces of cells that line the respiratory tract serves the purpose of propelling mucus upwards and away from the lungs.
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Mucociliary
This pertains to the cilia present on the mucous membranes of the respiratory system.
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M-protein
A monoclonal or myeloma protein, also known as a paraprotein, refers to an abnormal antibody that is present in significant quantities in the blood and urine of individuals diagnosed with multiple myeloma.
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Mousse oil
When crude oil undergoes emulsification or weathering and combines with dispersants, water, and marine substances, it transforms into a foamy, spongy material with a light brown hue, resembling mousse in texture.
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Motor unit action potentials
During an electromyography (EMG) test, the electrical activity spikes detected indicate the level of activation of motor units. Motor units consist of motor neurons and the muscle fibers they connect with, and these units are activated when a patient intentionally contracts a muscle.
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Morbidly obese
It describes an individual who surpasses a weight that is 100 pounds (45 kilograms) or more than 50% above the recommended weight range, and possesses a body mass index (BMI) exceeding 40.
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Mononuclear phagocyte
A specific cell belonging to the human immune system that engulfs bacteria, viruses, and other foreign particles, thereby eliminating potentially harmful substances from the bloodstream. Following engulfment, these substances are typically digested within the phagocyte.
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