Mindblown: a blog about philosophy.
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Laser peripheral iridotomy
A surgical procedure known as iris incision is performed to create a drainage aperture within the iris, facilitating the outflow of fluid from the eye. By carefully making this specialized opening, the procedure aims to enhance the natural drainage mechanism of the eye, alleviating the accumulation of fluid and reducing intraocular pressure. Iris incision serves…
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Laser cyclophotocoagulation
A therapeutic procedure employed for severe cases of glaucoma in patients who have shown inadequate response to previous treatments is referred to as laser trabeculoplasty. This specialized technique involves the use of a laser to selectively damage specific tissues responsible for fluid production within the eye. By precisely targeting and partially destroying these tissues, the…
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Large core needle biopsy
A specialized procedure employs a slightly larger needle to extract a small core of tissue, akin to the dimensions of a grain of rice, from the breast. This technique, performed with precision, allows healthcare professionals to obtain a sample for further analysis. By utilizing a thicker needle, medical experts can swiftly and accurately retrieve a…
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Laparoscopic cholecystectomy
The elimination of the gallbladder is accomplished through a laparoscopic procedure, wherein a specialized tool called a laparoscope is inserted through a small incision in the abdomen. This laparoscope, equipped with a fiber-optic system, enables surgeons to visualize and navigate the internal structures with precision. By utilizing this minimally invasive technique, medical professionals can effectively…
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Lamellar ichthyosis
Epidermal Ichthyosis, also known as ichthyosis or fish scale disease, is an inherited ailment that manifests as patches of skin exhibiting a distinctive combination of characteristics: they become discolored, develop a scaly texture, and tend to be dry in nature. This condition, rooted in one’s genetic makeup, presents itself through the appearance of rough, flaky…
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Lactase enzyme
Lactase is the enzyme generated by the cells lining the small intestine, enabling the body to effectively digest lactose.
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Koh
The chemical formula for potassium hydroxide, utilized in the KOH test, is KOH. This test, also known as a potassium hydroxide preparation, serves its purpose in various applications.
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Kock pouch
A surgical procedure known as a Kock pouch, classified as a form of ileostomy, involves the creation of an artificial rectum using a segment of the ileum. This specialized pouch, also referred to as a continent ileostomy, allows for controlled drainage through the use of a tube.
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Kiesselbach’s plexus
The anterior region of the nasal septum, known as the Kiesselbach’s area, is abundantly supplied with blood vessels and frequently becomes a site for nosebleeds. This area derives its name from Wilhelm Kiesselbach, a German otolaryngologist from the nineteenth century.
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Jarisch-herxheimer reaction
A transient response observed during the administration of penicillin for the treatment of syphilis, characterized by symptoms such as fever, chills, and exacerbation of the skin rash or chancre. A rise in syphilis symptoms after initial treatments with arsenicals or penicillin, lasting between 12 to 24 hours.
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