Mindblown: a blog about philosophy.
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Caudal flexure
Bent section of the lumbosacral region of an embryo.
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Cauda equina syndrome
Compression of nerve roots of the sacral and coccygeal nerves resulting in numbness in the buttocks, genitalia, or thigh along with disturbed bowel and bladder function. A rare but severe neurologic disorder caused by compression of the cauda equina (a group of nerve roots at the end of the spinal cord). Possible causes could include…
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Categorical imperative
Concept that states that clinicians should act only if the action is based on a principle that is universal.
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Cartilage transplantation
Surgical procedure that is an alternative to a total knee replacement; used to treat middle-aged adults with degenerative joint disease of the knee to delay the need for total knee replacement surgery.
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Carpoptosis
Damage to the muscles or nerves of the wrist that cause the wrist to be unable to extend.
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Carpal joints
Articular surfaces of the wrist.
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Carotid transient ischemic attack
Ischemia of the anterior carotid arteries that lasts for 24 hours or less, causing neurological deficits in speech, vision, motor tracts, and balance.
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Carotid sinus syndrome
Condition where stimulation of a hyperactive carotid sinus causes a severe drop in blood pressure due to vasodilation and bradycardia resulting in syncope. Carotid sinus hypersensitivity is a condition primarily observed in older individuals, characterized by an excessive sensitivity of the carotid sinus. The carotid sinus is a structure located within the common carotid artery…
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Carotid bruit
Systolic murmur detectable in the neck but not in the aortic area. A carotid bruit refers to an abnormal sound detected in a carotid artery, one of the major arteries that supplies the neck and head. This noise arises from turbulent blood flow within the artery. By placing a stethoscope on the side of a…
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Cardiorrhexis
Rupture of the wall of the myocardium.
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