Mindblown: a blog about philosophy.

  • Halfway programs

    Programs designed to ease the transition from inpatient treatment to independent living by providing an intermediate level of care. Such programs typically provide some supervision and counseling for a limited period of time before the client returns to his or her normal living situation.  

  • Drug Czar

    The director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy. This office, created by Congress in 1988, is charged with coordinating the federal government’s anti-drug initiatives. William Bennett was the first individual to hold this office.  

  • Dissociative anesthetics

    Highly potent substances capable of producing intense and long-term psychic effects, including the sensation of complete separation from reality (e.g., angel dust, or PCP).  

  • Nonprescription

    Drugs sold over-the-counter without a doctor’s written instructions or consent.  

  • Binge

    Binge

    Rapid, uncontrolled eating of large amounts of food.  

  • Viscosupplementation

    Injection of a polysaccharide (hyaluronin) into osteoarthritic joints to help restore the viscosity of synovial fluid.  

  • Supersensitivity

    An increased response to drugs and endogenous compounds caused by an increase in the number and /or sensitivity of receptors for that drug.  

  • Selective toxicity

    A desired effect of antineoplastic and anti-infectious agents, wherein the drug kills the pathogenic organism or cells without damaging healthy tissues.  

  • Second messenger

    The term applied to compounds formed within the cell such as cyclic AMP’ The second messenger initiates a series of biochemical changes within the cell following stimulation of a receptor on the cell’s outer surface by drugs, hormones, and so on. Molecules and ions that exist inside cells, and are under the influence of neurotransmitters…

  • Physiologic dose

    The amount of drug given that is roughly equivalent to the amount of a similar substance normally produced within the body; this dosage is typically used to replace the endogenous substance when the body is no longer able to produce the substance.  

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