Mindblown: a blog about philosophy.
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Broad-spectrum antibiotic
An antibiotic used to control many types of microorganism. An antibiotic drug that is effective against a wide range of disease-causing microorganisms. An antibiotic that is effective against a wide variety of microorganisms.
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Broad ligament
Peritoneal folds supporting the uterus on each side.
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Broadbent’s sign
A movement of someone’s left side near the lower ribs at each beat of the heart, indicating adhesion between the diaphragm and pericardium in cases of pericarditis [After Sir William Henry Broadbent (1835-1907), British physician]. A visible retraction of the left side and back in the region of the 11th and 12th ribs synchronous with…
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British anti-lewisite
An antidote for gases which cause blistering, also used to treat cases of poisoning such as mercury poisoning. A remedy for heavy metal poisoning, such as mercury, is known as 2:3-dimercaptopropanol. This antidote was originally developed during World War II to counteract arsenical warfare agents and is also referred to as B.A.L. or dimercaprol.
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Bring up
To look after and educate a child. To cough up material such as mucus from the lungs or throat. To vomit (informal).
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Bridge
The top part of the nose where it joins the forehead. An artificial tooth or set of teeth which is joined to natural teeth which hold it in place. A part joining two or more other parts. Narrow band of tissue, usually considered abnormal. For example, myocardial bridges in the heart represent growth of excess…
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Bretylium tosylate
An agent used to block adrenergic transmitter release.
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Bregma
The point at the top of the head where the soft gap between the bones of a baby’s skull hardens. Junction point at the top of the skull at which two bone seams (coronal and sagittal sutures) meet bregmatic. The point on the top of the skull at which the coronal and sagittal sutures meet.…
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Breed
To reproduce, or reproduce animals or plants.
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Breech
The buttocks, especially of a baby. Foetal position in pregnancy, which results in the baby’s buttocks or legs being born first, rather than the head.
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