Mindblown: a blog about philosophy.
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Coccus
Type of bacteria with round cells and may be in groups, bunches or long chains. They do not produce spores and may cause food poisoning. A spherical-shaped bacterium. A bacterium shaped like a ball. A bacterium of spherical shape (from the Greek kokkos—a berry). Cocci, round or generally round bacterium. A bacterial type that is…
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Coagulate
To thicken or congeal. To change from liquid to semi-solid, or cause a liquid to do this.
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Coagulant
A substance which when added to liquids to form insoluble flow particles that absorb and precipitate colloidal and suspended solids. An agent promoting clotting of blood. A substance that causes or speeds up the clotting of blood. A substance which can make blood clot. Any substance capable of converting blood from a liquid to a…
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Clove
The dried, unopened flower of an East Indian tree used as a spice. Cloves have a rich aroma and hot aromatic flavor. Unopened, aromatic flower bud of a woody, evergreen tree. Although they are both names of items used to season food, the clove that refers to a segment of a garlic bulb is not…
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Closure
Another name for cover, cap or lid. In psychology, a factor in visual grouping where there is a perceptual tendency to perceive gaps in a figure as being closed or complete. Shutting or bringing together as in suturing together the edges of a laceration wound.
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Clostridium perfringens
An anaerobic microorganism that causes food poisoning, with some spores very heat resistant. The organism is universally prevalent. The most common causative agent of gas gangrene. A species of bacteria characterized as obligate anaerobic or microaerophilic, gram-positive, spore-forming, and rod-shaped. This species is primarily known as the most common cause of gas gangrene. It is…
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Clostridium botulinum
Bacteria that produce toxin responsible for food poisoning known as botulism. An anaerobic bacteria which produce very heat resistant spores. The organism is a gram-positive rod. An anaerobic bacterium responsible for causing botulism in people. Motile food poisoning species possessing both saccharolytic and proteolytic properties, and forming in infected food an exotoxin of very great…
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Clarification
Purification of a liquid by removing the solid suspended particles. The removal of turbidity from a solution.
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City chicken
An entree made with alternate layers of veal and pork placed on a skewer and cooked over hot coals on a revolving spit.
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Cilantro
An herb resembling flat-leaf parsley with a very strong acid flavor. Fresh coriander leaf. This herb is used extensively in Indian cooking and valued for its zesty and cooling taste. Balances spicy dishes.
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