Mindblown: a blog about philosophy.

  • Role overload

    A term within the role episode model of organizational stress indicating that there is either quantitative or qualitative overload.  

  • Role conflict

    A term within the role episode model of organizational stress indicating that two or more role demands are incompatible with each other.  

  • Role ambiguity

    A term within the role episode model of organizational stress indicating that the duties, responsibilities, and performance expectations of the job are not clearly defined by organizational leaders.  

  • Rhythm theory

    The theory that mantra meditation achieves its beneficial effects by tuning people in to natural rhythms that they are biologically programmed to find soothing.  

  • Restraint eaters

    Individuals who normally limit their food intake to maintain or lose weight.  

  • Relaxation response meditation

    Also called secular meditation; a form of mantra meditation pioneered by Benson.  

  • Relapse prevention

    The process of identifying high-risk relapse situations and then avoiding the risks, making alternative plans, or planning how to best deal with these risks if encountered.  

  • Reinforcement sensitivity theory

    Gray’s theory that proposes two functionally independent motivational systems called the behavioral approach system and the behavioral inhibition system.  

  • Reduced efficacy

    One of Maslach’s three dimensions of burnout characterized by feelings of diminished self-efficacy, personal competency, and productivity.  

  • Reappraisal

    The use of ongoing feedback in Lazarus’s model to make new judgments about the stressful situation.  

Got any book recommendations?