Parathyroidectomy

The surgical removal of a parathyroid gland.


Surgical removal of one or more of the parathyroid glands.


Surgical removal of parathyroid gland tissue for the treatment of hyperparathyroidism. In hyperparathyroidism, the parathyroid glands, for unknown reasons, become enlarged and produce excessive amounts of parathyroid hormone. To determine which of the glands are involved, diagnostic imagine, including an ultrasound scan, an isotope scan, and possibly an angiogram, may be performed. Parathyroidectomy usually cures the disorder.


Surgical removal of one or more of the parathyroid glands; used as a treatment for hyperparathyroidism or neoplasm. Because the parathyroid glands maintain serum calcium levels, removal of the parathyroid glands may produce profound hypocalcemia.


The surgical procedure to remove unusual tissue from the parathyroid glands is called parathyroidectomy. It’s often conducted to address hyperparathyroidism, which is an overproduction of parathyroid hormones. In rarer cases, it’s performed to treat parathyroid cancer.


If hyperparathyroidism stems from an adenoma, typically just one of the parathyroid glands is affected and necessitates removal. In cases where all the glands are enlarged and excessively active, a greater amount of parathyroid tissue might be extracted.


Surgical extraction of the parathyroid gland or glands.


 


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