Phosphoric acid

An acid which is very soluble in water and gives rise to acid, neutral and alkali salts.


An acid formed by oxidation of phosphorus. The phosphoric acids are orthophosphoric acid, H3P04; pyrophosphoric acid, H4P207; metaphosphoric acid, HP03; and hypophosphoric acid, H4P206. The salts of these acids are phosphates. Orthophosphoric acid, a tribasic acid, is used as a 30% to 50% solution to etch enamel of teeth in preparation for bonding of resin dental restorations.


 


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