{"version":"1.0","provider_name":"Glossary","provider_url":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary","author_name":"Glossary","author_url":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/author\/adminglossary\/","title":"Subject-oriented information - Definition of Subject-oriented information","type":"rich","width":600,"height":338,"html":"<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"lp6zS7JNb9\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/subject-oriented-information\/\">Subject-oriented information<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" src=\"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/subject-oriented-information\/embed\/#?secret=lp6zS7JNb9\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" title=\"&#8220;Subject-oriented information&#8221; &#8212; Glossary\" data-secret=\"lp6zS7JNb9\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\"><\/iframe><script>\n\/*! This file is auto-generated *\/\n!function(d,l){\"use strict\";l.querySelector&&d.addEventListener&&\"undefined\"!=typeof URL&&(d.wp=d.wp||{},d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage||(d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage=function(e){var t=e.data;if((t||t.secret||t.message||t.value)&&!\/[^a-zA-Z0-9]\/.test(t.secret)){for(var s,r,n,a=l.querySelectorAll('iframe[data-secret=\"'+t.secret+'\"]'),o=l.querySelectorAll('blockquote[data-secret=\"'+t.secret+'\"]'),c=new RegExp(\"^https?:$\",\"i\"),i=0;i<o.length;i++)o[i].style.display=\"none\";for(i=0;i<a.length;i++)s=a[i],e.source===s.contentWindow&&(s.removeAttribute(\"style\"),\"height\"===t.message?(1e3<(r=parseInt(t.value,10))?r=1e3:~~r<200&&(r=200),s.height=r):\"link\"===t.message&&(r=new URL(s.getAttribute(\"src\")),n=new URL(t.value),c.test(n.protocol))&&n.host===r.host&&l.activeElement===s&&(d.top.location.href=t.value))}},d.addEventListener(\"message\",d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage,!1),l.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",function(){for(var e,t,s=l.querySelectorAll(\"iframe.wp-embedded-content\"),r=0;r<s.length;r++)(t=(e=s[r]).getAttribute(\"data-secret\"))||(t=Math.random().toString(36).substring(2,12),e.src+=\"#?secret=\"+t,e.setAttribute(\"data-secret\",t)),e.contentWindow.postMessage({message:\"ready\",secret:t},\"*\")},!1)))}(window,document);\n\/\/# sourceURL=https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-embed.min.js\n<\/script>\n","description":"Information which is organized in such a fashion that it deals with a single field or branch of knowledge, in contrast with problem-oriented information, which bears directly on a specific question asked or on a specific problem for which a solution is sought. A standard textbook or a descriptive book provide subject-oriented information, such as \"all about physics\" or \"all about Hawaii\". A dictionary and a telephone book provide problem-oriented information, answers to the specific question \"what does this word mean?\" and \"what is John Doe's phone number?\" A more complex example of problem-oriented information is found in a \"how to\" book. A chief distinction between the two classes of information source is that a problem-oriented source will draw from as many sources or fields of knowledge as necessary to deal with the problem, while a subject- oriented source deals, in the main, with a single discipline. Although there is a fundamental need for subject-oriented information, there is a strong movement toward providing information in the problem-oriented mode when such organization would be the most valuable for the user. A strong impetus has come with the computer, which brings a number of attributes: virtually unlimited memory, high-speed access to information, hypertext linkage, multimedia (sound and visual images, both still and in motion), and interactivity. One of the best examples of a problem-oriented information source is found in medicine in Problem Knowledge Couplers."}