{"id":109388,"date":"2021-05-31T11:09:43","date_gmt":"2021-05-31T11:09:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/?p=109388"},"modified":"2023-11-06T05:44:24","modified_gmt":"2023-11-06T05:44:24","slug":"tuberous-sclerosis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/tuberous-sclerosis\/","title":{"rendered":"Tuberous sclerosis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Tuberous sclerosis is a dominantly inherited syndrome, with onset in the first decade of life, characterized pathologically by the presence of hamartomas in multiple organ systems. Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by the widespread development of distinctive tumors termed hamartomas. The clinical features of epilepsy, learning difficulties, and skin signs (white spots, butterfly-like yellow-red nodular paranasal rash on cheeks and chin) are well known, but recent epidemiological and genetic research has begun to reveal the complexity of the condition. Tuberous sclerosis is a systemic disorder in which hamartomas occur in multiple organ systems, particularly the brain, skin, heart, lungs, and kidneys.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>A genetic condition characterized by nodular tumors in the brain and other organs. Tuberous sclerosis (TS) develops before birth and continues to progress over the lifetime of the affected individual. Although TS can affect all systems of the body, the abnormal growths most commonly occur in the brain, heart, skin, and kidney. Other organs that can be affected include the eye, bone, lung, and liver. TS leads to a variety of problems, including seizures, skin lesions, tumors, and mental retardation.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>A congenital disorder in which the brain, skin, and other organs are studded with small plaques or tumors. Symptoms include epilepsy and mental retardation.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Tuberous Sclerosis, or epiloia: a rare inherited disease transmitted as an autosomal dominant trait. Epilepsy in childhood is often the first manifestation, although ovoid hypopigmented macules (\u2018ash leaf patches\u2019) in the skin may be detected in infants without symptoms. Later an acne-like eruption of the face (adenoma sebaceum), fibrous outgrowths around the nails and fibrous plaques on the lower back (shagreen patch) can all occur. Half of those affected have learning difficulties and behaviour problems, and autistic symptoms may occur.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>An autosomal dominant disorder in which multiple tumors appear in the skin, brain, heart, and kidneys of affected children. Infants born with this disease may have facial angiofibromas, astrocytomas of the central nervous system, hamartomas of the retina, and other lesions, producing hydrocephalus, mental retardation, autism, and seizures.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>An uncommon hereditary disorder characterized by the development of noncancerous tumors in the brain as well as in critical organs such as the kidneys, heart, eyes, lungs, and skin. This condition is believed to increase the risk of developing chordoma.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<div class=\"group w-full text-token-text-primary border-b border-black\/10 dark:border-gray-900\/50 bg-gray-50 dark:bg-[#444654]\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-71\">\n<div class=\"p-4 justify-center text-base md:gap-6 md:py-6 m-auto\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-1 gap-4 text-base mx-auto md:gap-6 md:max-w-2xl lg:max-w-[38rem] xl:max-w-3xl }\">\n<div class=\"relative flex w-[calc(100%-50px)] flex-col gap-1 md:gap-3 lg:w-[calc(100%-115px)]\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-grow flex-col gap-3 max-w-full\">\n<div class=\"min-h-[20px] flex flex-col items-start gap-3 overflow-x-auto whitespace-pre-wrap break-words\">\n<div class=\"markdown prose w-full break-words dark:prose-invert light\">\n<p>Tuberous sclerosis is a genetic condition impacting both the skin and nervous system. Symptoms can include facial skin issues resembling acne, seizures, and cognitive challenges. Additionally, benign tumors may form in the brain, kidneys, eyes, and heart. While there is no cure, treatment focuses on symptom management. In severe instances, the condition can be life-threatening, potentially leading to death before the age of 30. Families affected by this disorder are advised to seek genetic counseling.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<div class=\"group final-completion w-full text-token-text-primary border-b border-black\/10 gizmo:border-0 dark:border-gray-900\/50 gizmo:dark:border-0 bg-gray-50 gizmo:bg-transparent dark:bg-[#444654] gizmo:dark:bg-transparent sm:AIPRM__conversation__response\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-91\">\n<div class=\"p-4 justify-center text-base md:gap-6 md:py-6 m-auto\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-1 gap-4 text-base mx-auto md:gap-6 gizmo:gap-3 gizmo:md:px-5 gizmo:lg:px-1 gizmo:xl:px-5 md:max-w-2xl lg:max-w-[38rem] gizmo:md:max-w-3xl gizmo:lg:max-w-[40rem] gizmo:xl:max-w-[48rem] xl:max-w-3xl }\">\n<div class=\"relative flex w-[calc(100%-50px)] flex-col gizmo:w-full lg:w-[calc(100%-115px)] agent-turn\">\n<div class=\"flex-col gap-1 md:gap-3\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-grow flex-col gap-3 max-w-full\">\n<div class=\"min-h-[20px] flex flex-col items-start gap-3 whitespace-pre-wrap break-words overflow-x-auto\">\n<div class=\"markdown prose w-full break-words dark:prose-invert light AIPRM__conversation__response\">\n<p>A disorder marked by numerous skin tumors on the cheeks and face, coupled with intellectual challenges and epileptic seizures. Also known as adenoma sebaceum or epiloia.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>A hereditary condition where tumors develop on the brain&#8217;s surface, often leading to cognitive decline and epileptic seizures. This disease may also include innate tumors of the eye, kidney, and heart muscle.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tuberous sclerosis is a dominantly inherited syndrome, with onset in the first decade of life, characterized pathologically by the presence of hamartomas in multiple organ systems. Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by the widespread development of distinctive tumors termed hamartomas. The clinical features of epilepsy, learning difficulties, and skin signs [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-109388","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-t"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Tuberous sclerosis - Definition of Tuberous sclerosis<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Tuberous sclerosis is a dominantly inherited syndrome, with onset in the first decade of life, characterized pathologically by the presence of hamartomas in multiple organ systems. Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by the widespread development of distinctive tumors termed hamartomas. The clinical features of epilepsy, learning difficulties, and skin signs (white spots, butterfly-like yellow-red nodular paranasal rash on cheeks and chin) are well known, but recent epidemiological and genetic research has begun to reveal the complexity of the condition. Tuberous sclerosis is a systemic disorder in which hamartomas occur in multiple organ systems, particularly the brain, skin, heart, lungs, and kidneys.A genetic condition characterized by nodular tumors in the brain and other organs. Tuberous sclerosis (TS) develops before birth and continues to progress over the lifetime of the affected individual. Although TS can affect all systems of the body, the abnormal growths most commonly occur in the brain, heart, skin, and kidney. Other organs that can be affected include the eye, bone, lung, and liver. TS leads to a variety of problems, including seizures, skin lesions, tumors, and mental retardation.A congenital disorder in which the brain, skin, and other organs are studded with small plaques or tumors. Symptoms include epilepsy and mental retardation.Tuberous Sclerosis, or epiloia: a rare inherited disease transmitted as an autosomal dominant trait. Epilepsy in childhood is often the first manifestation, although ovoid hypopigmented macules (\u2018ash leaf patches\u2019) in the skin may be detected in infants without symptoms. Later an acne-like eruption of the face (adenoma sebaceum), fibrous outgrowths around the nails and fibrous plaques on the lower back (shagreen patch) can all occur. Half of those affected have learning difficulties and behaviour problems, and autistic symptoms may occur.An autosomal dominant disorder in which multiple tumors appear in the skin, brain, heart, and kidneys of affected children. Infants born with this disease may have facial angiofibromas, astrocytomas of the central nervous system, hamartomas of the retina, and other lesions, producing hydrocephalus, mental retardation, autism, and seizures.An uncommon hereditary disorder characterized by the development of noncancerous tumors in the brain as well as in critical organs such as the kidneys, heart, eyes, lungs, and skin. This condition is believed to increase the risk of developing chordoma.Tuberous sclerosis is a genetic condition impacting both the skin and nervous system. Symptoms can include facial skin issues resembling acne, seizures, and cognitive challenges. Additionally, benign tumors may form in the brain, kidneys, eyes, and heart. While there is no cure, treatment focuses on symptom management. In severe instances, the condition can be life-threatening, potentially leading to death before the age of 30. Families affected by this disorder are advised to seek genetic counseling.A disorder marked by numerous skin tumors on the cheeks and face, coupled with intellectual challenges and epileptic seizures. Also known as adenoma sebaceum or epiloia.A hereditary condition where tumors develop on the brain&#039;s surface, often leading to cognitive decline and epileptic seizures. This disease may also include innate tumors of the eye, kidney, and heart muscle.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/tuberous-sclerosis\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Tuberous sclerosis - Definition of Tuberous sclerosis\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Tuberous sclerosis is a dominantly inherited syndrome, with onset in the first decade of life, characterized pathologically by the presence of hamartomas in multiple organ systems. Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by the widespread development of distinctive tumors termed hamartomas. The clinical features of epilepsy, learning difficulties, and skin signs (white spots, butterfly-like yellow-red nodular paranasal rash on cheeks and chin) are well known, but recent epidemiological and genetic research has begun to reveal the complexity of the condition. Tuberous sclerosis is a systemic disorder in which hamartomas occur in multiple organ systems, particularly the brain, skin, heart, lungs, and kidneys.A genetic condition characterized by nodular tumors in the brain and other organs. Tuberous sclerosis (TS) develops before birth and continues to progress over the lifetime of the affected individual. Although TS can affect all systems of the body, the abnormal growths most commonly occur in the brain, heart, skin, and kidney. Other organs that can be affected include the eye, bone, lung, and liver. TS leads to a variety of problems, including seizures, skin lesions, tumors, and mental retardation.A congenital disorder in which the brain, skin, and other organs are studded with small plaques or tumors. Symptoms include epilepsy and mental retardation.Tuberous Sclerosis, or epiloia: a rare inherited disease transmitted as an autosomal dominant trait. Epilepsy in childhood is often the first manifestation, although ovoid hypopigmented macules (\u2018ash leaf patches\u2019) in the skin may be detected in infants without symptoms. Later an acne-like eruption of the face (adenoma sebaceum), fibrous outgrowths around the nails and fibrous plaques on the lower back (shagreen patch) can all occur. Half of those affected have learning difficulties and behaviour problems, and autistic symptoms may occur.An autosomal dominant disorder in which multiple tumors appear in the skin, brain, heart, and kidneys of affected children. Infants born with this disease may have facial angiofibromas, astrocytomas of the central nervous system, hamartomas of the retina, and other lesions, producing hydrocephalus, mental retardation, autism, and seizures.An uncommon hereditary disorder characterized by the development of noncancerous tumors in the brain as well as in critical organs such as the kidneys, heart, eyes, lungs, and skin. This condition is believed to increase the risk of developing chordoma.Tuberous sclerosis is a genetic condition impacting both the skin and nervous system. Symptoms can include facial skin issues resembling acne, seizures, and cognitive challenges. Additionally, benign tumors may form in the brain, kidneys, eyes, and heart. While there is no cure, treatment focuses on symptom management. In severe instances, the condition can be life-threatening, potentially leading to death before the age of 30. Families affected by this disorder are advised to seek genetic counseling.A disorder marked by numerous skin tumors on the cheeks and face, coupled with intellectual challenges and epileptic seizures. Also known as adenoma sebaceum or epiloia.A hereditary condition where tumors develop on the brain&#039;s surface, often leading to cognitive decline and epileptic seizures. This disease may also include innate tumors of the eye, kidney, and heart muscle.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/tuberous-sclerosis\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Glossary\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-05-31T11:09:43+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-11-06T05:44:24+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Glossary\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Glossary\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/tuberous-sclerosis\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/tuberous-sclerosis\/\",\"name\":\"Tuberous sclerosis - Definition of Tuberous sclerosis\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2021-05-31T11:09:43+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-11-06T05:44:24+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/#\/schema\/person\/ccfef987a4882e6356ae6d77d33e74c5\"},\"description\":\"Tuberous sclerosis is a dominantly inherited syndrome, with onset in the first decade of life, characterized pathologically by the presence of hamartomas in multiple organ systems. Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by the widespread development of distinctive tumors termed hamartomas. The clinical features of epilepsy, learning difficulties, and skin signs (white spots, butterfly-like yellow-red nodular paranasal rash on cheeks and chin) are well known, but recent epidemiological and genetic research has begun to reveal the complexity of the condition. Tuberous sclerosis is a systemic disorder in which hamartomas occur in multiple organ systems, particularly the brain, skin, heart, lungs, and kidneys.A genetic condition characterized by nodular tumors in the brain and other organs. Tuberous sclerosis (TS) develops before birth and continues to progress over the lifetime of the affected individual. Although TS can affect all systems of the body, the abnormal growths most commonly occur in the brain, heart, skin, and kidney. Other organs that can be affected include the eye, bone, lung, and liver. TS leads to a variety of problems, including seizures, skin lesions, tumors, and mental retardation.A congenital disorder in which the brain, skin, and other organs are studded with small plaques or tumors. Symptoms include epilepsy and mental retardation.Tuberous Sclerosis, or epiloia: a rare inherited disease transmitted as an autosomal dominant trait. Epilepsy in childhood is often the first manifestation, although ovoid hypopigmented macules (\u2018ash leaf patches\u2019) in the skin may be detected in infants without symptoms. Later an acne-like eruption of the face (adenoma sebaceum), fibrous outgrowths around the nails and fibrous plaques on the lower back (shagreen patch) can all occur. Half of those affected have learning difficulties and behaviour problems, and autistic symptoms may occur.An autosomal dominant disorder in which multiple tumors appear in the skin, brain, heart, and kidneys of affected children. Infants born with this disease may have facial angiofibromas, astrocytomas of the central nervous system, hamartomas of the retina, and other lesions, producing hydrocephalus, mental retardation, autism, and seizures.An uncommon hereditary disorder characterized by the development of noncancerous tumors in the brain as well as in critical organs such as the kidneys, heart, eyes, lungs, and skin. This condition is believed to increase the risk of developing chordoma.Tuberous sclerosis is a genetic condition impacting both the skin and nervous system. Symptoms can include facial skin issues resembling acne, seizures, and cognitive challenges. Additionally, benign tumors may form in the brain, kidneys, eyes, and heart. While there is no cure, treatment focuses on symptom management. In severe instances, the condition can be life-threatening, potentially leading to death before the age of 30. Families affected by this disorder are advised to seek genetic counseling.A disorder marked by numerous skin tumors on the cheeks and face, coupled with intellectual challenges and epileptic seizures. Also known as adenoma sebaceum or epiloia.A hereditary condition where tumors develop on the brain's surface, often leading to cognitive decline and epileptic seizures. 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Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by the widespread development of distinctive tumors termed hamartomas. The clinical features of epilepsy, learning difficulties, and skin signs (white spots, butterfly-like yellow-red nodular paranasal rash on cheeks and chin) are well known, but recent epidemiological and genetic research has begun to reveal the complexity of the condition. Tuberous sclerosis is a systemic disorder in which hamartomas occur in multiple organ systems, particularly the brain, skin, heart, lungs, and kidneys.A genetic condition characterized by nodular tumors in the brain and other organs. Tuberous sclerosis (TS) develops before birth and continues to progress over the lifetime of the affected individual. Although TS can affect all systems of the body, the abnormal growths most commonly occur in the brain, heart, skin, and kidney. Other organs that can be affected include the eye, bone, lung, and liver. TS leads to a variety of problems, including seizures, skin lesions, tumors, and mental retardation.A congenital disorder in which the brain, skin, and other organs are studded with small plaques or tumors. Symptoms include epilepsy and mental retardation.Tuberous Sclerosis, or epiloia: a rare inherited disease transmitted as an autosomal dominant trait. Epilepsy in childhood is often the first manifestation, although ovoid hypopigmented macules (\u2018ash leaf patches\u2019) in the skin may be detected in infants without symptoms. Later an acne-like eruption of the face (adenoma sebaceum), fibrous outgrowths around the nails and fibrous plaques on the lower back (shagreen patch) can all occur. Half of those affected have learning difficulties and behaviour problems, and autistic symptoms may occur.An autosomal dominant disorder in which multiple tumors appear in the skin, brain, heart, and kidneys of affected children. Infants born with this disease may have facial angiofibromas, astrocytomas of the central nervous system, hamartomas of the retina, and other lesions, producing hydrocephalus, mental retardation, autism, and seizures.An uncommon hereditary disorder characterized by the development of noncancerous tumors in the brain as well as in critical organs such as the kidneys, heart, eyes, lungs, and skin. This condition is believed to increase the risk of developing chordoma.Tuberous sclerosis is a genetic condition impacting both the skin and nervous system. Symptoms can include facial skin issues resembling acne, seizures, and cognitive challenges. Additionally, benign tumors may form in the brain, kidneys, eyes, and heart. While there is no cure, treatment focuses on symptom management. In severe instances, the condition can be life-threatening, potentially leading to death before the age of 30. Families affected by this disorder are advised to seek genetic counseling.A disorder marked by numerous skin tumors on the cheeks and face, coupled with intellectual challenges and epileptic seizures. Also known as adenoma sebaceum or epiloia.A hereditary condition where tumors develop on the brain's surface, often leading to cognitive decline and epileptic seizures. This disease may also include innate tumors of the eye, kidney, and heart muscle.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/tuberous-sclerosis\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Tuberous sclerosis - Definition of Tuberous sclerosis","og_description":"Tuberous sclerosis is a dominantly inherited syndrome, with onset in the first decade of life, characterized pathologically by the presence of hamartomas in multiple organ systems. Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by the widespread development of distinctive tumors termed hamartomas. The clinical features of epilepsy, learning difficulties, and skin signs (white spots, butterfly-like yellow-red nodular paranasal rash on cheeks and chin) are well known, but recent epidemiological and genetic research has begun to reveal the complexity of the condition. Tuberous sclerosis is a systemic disorder in which hamartomas occur in multiple organ systems, particularly the brain, skin, heart, lungs, and kidneys.A genetic condition characterized by nodular tumors in the brain and other organs. Tuberous sclerosis (TS) develops before birth and continues to progress over the lifetime of the affected individual. Although TS can affect all systems of the body, the abnormal growths most commonly occur in the brain, heart, skin, and kidney. Other organs that can be affected include the eye, bone, lung, and liver. TS leads to a variety of problems, including seizures, skin lesions, tumors, and mental retardation.A congenital disorder in which the brain, skin, and other organs are studded with small plaques or tumors. Symptoms include epilepsy and mental retardation.Tuberous Sclerosis, or epiloia: a rare inherited disease transmitted as an autosomal dominant trait. Epilepsy in childhood is often the first manifestation, although ovoid hypopigmented macules (\u2018ash leaf patches\u2019) in the skin may be detected in infants without symptoms. Later an acne-like eruption of the face (adenoma sebaceum), fibrous outgrowths around the nails and fibrous plaques on the lower back (shagreen patch) can all occur. Half of those affected have learning difficulties and behaviour problems, and autistic symptoms may occur.An autosomal dominant disorder in which multiple tumors appear in the skin, brain, heart, and kidneys of affected children. Infants born with this disease may have facial angiofibromas, astrocytomas of the central nervous system, hamartomas of the retina, and other lesions, producing hydrocephalus, mental retardation, autism, and seizures.An uncommon hereditary disorder characterized by the development of noncancerous tumors in the brain as well as in critical organs such as the kidneys, heart, eyes, lungs, and skin. This condition is believed to increase the risk of developing chordoma.Tuberous sclerosis is a genetic condition impacting both the skin and nervous system. Symptoms can include facial skin issues resembling acne, seizures, and cognitive challenges. Additionally, benign tumors may form in the brain, kidneys, eyes, and heart. While there is no cure, treatment focuses on symptom management. In severe instances, the condition can be life-threatening, potentially leading to death before the age of 30. Families affected by this disorder are advised to seek genetic counseling.A disorder marked by numerous skin tumors on the cheeks and face, coupled with intellectual challenges and epileptic seizures. Also known as adenoma sebaceum or epiloia.A hereditary condition where tumors develop on the brain's surface, often leading to cognitive decline and epileptic seizures. This disease may also include innate tumors of the eye, kidney, and heart muscle.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/tuberous-sclerosis\/","og_site_name":"Glossary","article_published_time":"2021-05-31T11:09:43+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-11-06T05:44:24+00:00","author":"Glossary","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Glossary","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/tuberous-sclerosis\/","url":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/tuberous-sclerosis\/","name":"Tuberous sclerosis - Definition of Tuberous sclerosis","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/#website"},"datePublished":"2021-05-31T11:09:43+00:00","dateModified":"2023-11-06T05:44:24+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/#\/schema\/person\/ccfef987a4882e6356ae6d77d33e74c5"},"description":"Tuberous sclerosis is a dominantly inherited syndrome, with onset in the first decade of life, characterized pathologically by the presence of hamartomas in multiple organ systems. Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by the widespread development of distinctive tumors termed hamartomas. The clinical features of epilepsy, learning difficulties, and skin signs (white spots, butterfly-like yellow-red nodular paranasal rash on cheeks and chin) are well known, but recent epidemiological and genetic research has begun to reveal the complexity of the condition. Tuberous sclerosis is a systemic disorder in which hamartomas occur in multiple organ systems, particularly the brain, skin, heart, lungs, and kidneys.A genetic condition characterized by nodular tumors in the brain and other organs. Tuberous sclerosis (TS) develops before birth and continues to progress over the lifetime of the affected individual. Although TS can affect all systems of the body, the abnormal growths most commonly occur in the brain, heart, skin, and kidney. Other organs that can be affected include the eye, bone, lung, and liver. TS leads to a variety of problems, including seizures, skin lesions, tumors, and mental retardation.A congenital disorder in which the brain, skin, and other organs are studded with small plaques or tumors. Symptoms include epilepsy and mental retardation.Tuberous Sclerosis, or epiloia: a rare inherited disease transmitted as an autosomal dominant trait. Epilepsy in childhood is often the first manifestation, although ovoid hypopigmented macules (\u2018ash leaf patches\u2019) in the skin may be detected in infants without symptoms. Later an acne-like eruption of the face (adenoma sebaceum), fibrous outgrowths around the nails and fibrous plaques on the lower back (shagreen patch) can all occur. Half of those affected have learning difficulties and behaviour problems, and autistic symptoms may occur.An autosomal dominant disorder in which multiple tumors appear in the skin, brain, heart, and kidneys of affected children. Infants born with this disease may have facial angiofibromas, astrocytomas of the central nervous system, hamartomas of the retina, and other lesions, producing hydrocephalus, mental retardation, autism, and seizures.An uncommon hereditary disorder characterized by the development of noncancerous tumors in the brain as well as in critical organs such as the kidneys, heart, eyes, lungs, and skin. This condition is believed to increase the risk of developing chordoma.Tuberous sclerosis is a genetic condition impacting both the skin and nervous system. Symptoms can include facial skin issues resembling acne, seizures, and cognitive challenges. Additionally, benign tumors may form in the brain, kidneys, eyes, and heart. While there is no cure, treatment focuses on symptom management. In severe instances, the condition can be life-threatening, potentially leading to death before the age of 30. Families affected by this disorder are advised to seek genetic counseling.A disorder marked by numerous skin tumors on the cheeks and face, coupled with intellectual challenges and epileptic seizures. Also known as adenoma sebaceum or epiloia.A hereditary condition where tumors develop on the brain's surface, often leading to cognitive decline and epileptic seizures. This disease may also include innate tumors of the eye, kidney, and heart muscle.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/tuberous-sclerosis\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/tuberous-sclerosis\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/tuberous-sclerosis\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Tuberous sclerosis"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/","name":"Glossary","description":"Difinitions","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/#\/schema\/person\/ccfef987a4882e6356ae6d77d33e74c5","name":"Glossary","url":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/author\/adminglossary\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109388","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=109388"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109388\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":248248,"href":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109388\/revisions\/248248"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=109388"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=109388"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.healthbenefitstimes.com\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=109388"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}